Volume 32, Issue 1 pp. 110-115
Research Article

Comparison of service utilisation and costs of working age adults and older adults receiving treatment for psychosis and severe non-psychotic conditions in England: implications for commissioning

Ramin Nilforooshan

Ramin Nilforooshan

Surrey and Borders Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Surrey, UK

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Lee Benson

Lee Benson

Central North West London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

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Heather Gage

Heather Gage

Surrey Health Economics Centre, School of Economics, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK

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Peter Williams

Peter Williams

Department of Mathematics, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK

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Mo Zoha

Mo Zoha

Central North West London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

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James Warner

Corresponding Author

James Warner

Central North West London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

Department of Medicine, Imperial College, London, UK

Correspondence to: J. Warner, E-mail: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author
First published: 10 March 2016

Abstract

Objective

Current plans in the English National Health Service are to replace block contracts for mental health providers with a single tariff for each ‘cluster’ of conditions. A single tariff will not take into account the potential additional complexity and costs inherent in caring for older people. To examine the basis for a uniform tariff, differences in service utilisation and costs between working age adults and older adults in two populous clusters (non-psychotic, psychotic) were investigated across five mental health healthcare providers in and around London.

Methods

Retrospective review of records over 3 months assessing service utilisation and costs using the Client Services Receipt Inventory.

Results

Records of 362 patients were reviewed, 179 older adults (90 non-psychotic, 89 psychotic) and 183 adults of working age (83 non-psychotic, 100 psychotic). Older adults in both clusters had more tests, assessments and home visits. Overall costs of care of older adults were significantly higher in the non-psychotic cluster (£5634, vs £4405 psychotic, p = 0.044).

Conclusions

An appropriate age-related tariff is required for each cluster. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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