Volume 20, Issue 14 pp. 1617-1635
Research Article

The development of a geospatial data Grid by integrating OGC Web services with Globus-based Grid technology

Liping Di

Corresponding Author

Liping Di

Center for Spatial Information Science and Systems (CSISS), George Mason University, 6301 Ivy Lane, Suite 620, Greenbelt, MD 20770, U.S.A.

Center for Spatial Information Science and Systems (CSISS), George Mason University, 6301 Ivy Lane, Suite 620, Greenbelt, MD 20770, U.S.A.Search for more papers by this author
Aijun Chen

Aijun Chen

Center for Spatial Information Science and Systems (CSISS), George Mason University, 6301 Ivy Lane, Suite 620, Greenbelt, MD 20770, U.S.A.

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Wenli Yang

Wenli Yang

Center for Spatial Information Science and Systems (CSISS), George Mason University, 6301 Ivy Lane, Suite 620, Greenbelt, MD 20770, U.S.A.

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Yang Liu

Yang Liu

Center for Spatial Information Science and Systems (CSISS), George Mason University, 6301 Ivy Lane, Suite 620, Greenbelt, MD 20770, U.S.A.

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Yaxing Wei

Yaxing Wei

Center for Spatial Information Science and Systems (CSISS), George Mason University, 6301 Ivy Lane, Suite 620, Greenbelt, MD 20770, U.S.A.

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Piyush Mehrotra

Piyush Mehrotra

NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, U.S.A.

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Chaumin Hu

Chaumin Hu

NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, U.S.A.

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Dean Williams

Dean Williams

DOE Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, CA 94550, U.S.A.

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First published: 14 March 2008
Citations: 23

Abstract

Geospatial science is the science and art of acquiring, archiving, manipulating, analyzing, communicating, modeling with, and utilizing spatially explicit data for understanding physical, chemical, biological, and social systems on the Earth's surface or near the surface. In order to share distributed geospatial resources and facilitate the interoperability, the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC), an industry–government–academia consortium, has developed a set of widely accepted Web-based interoperability standards and protocols. Grid is the technology enabling resource sharing and coordinated problem solving in dynamic, multi-institutional virtual organizations. Geospatial Grid is an extension and application of Grid technology in the geospatial discipline. This paper discusses problems associated with directly using Globus-based Grid technology in the geospatial disciplines, the needs for geospatial Grids, and the features of geospatial Grids. Then, the paper presents a research project that develops and deploys a geospatial Grid through integrating Web-based geospatial interoperability standards and technology developed by OGC with Globus-based Grid technology. The geospatial Grid technology developed by this project makes the interoperable, personalized, on-demand data access and services a reality at large geospatial data archives. Such a technology can significantly reduce problems associated with archiving, manipulating, analyzing, and utilizing large volumes of geospatial data at distributed locations. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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