Review
Control Strategies for Enhanced Biogas Production from Chicken Manure
Dr. Ahmer Ali Siyal,
Dr. Rashid Shamsuddin,
Prof. Masaharu Komiyama,
M. Devendran Manogaran,
Dr. Totok Soehartanto,
Dr. Ahmer Ali Siyal
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, HICoE Centre for Biofuel and Biochemical Research (CBBR), Department of Chemical Engineering, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Dr. Rashid Shamsuddin
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, HICoE Centre for Biofuel and Biochemical Research (CBBR), Department of Chemical Engineering, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia
Correspondence: Dr. Rashid Shamsuddin ([email protected]), HICoE Centre for Biofuel and Biochemical Research (CBBR), Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia.Search for more papers by this authorProf. Masaharu Komiyama
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, HICoE Centre for Biofuel and Biochemical Research (CBBR), Department of Chemical Engineering, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia
Search for more papers by this authorM. Devendran Manogaran
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, HICoE Centre for Biofuel and Biochemical Research (CBBR), Department of Chemical Engineering, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Totok Soehartanto
Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya, Jurusan Teknik Fisika, FTI, J. Arief Rahman Hakim, 60111 Surabaya, Indonesia
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Ahmer Ali Siyal,
Dr. Rashid Shamsuddin,
Prof. Masaharu Komiyama,
M. Devendran Manogaran,
Dr. Totok Soehartanto,
Dr. Ahmer Ali Siyal
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, HICoE Centre for Biofuel and Biochemical Research (CBBR), Department of Chemical Engineering, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Dr. Rashid Shamsuddin
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, HICoE Centre for Biofuel and Biochemical Research (CBBR), Department of Chemical Engineering, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia
Correspondence: Dr. Rashid Shamsuddin ([email protected]), HICoE Centre for Biofuel and Biochemical Research (CBBR), Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia.Search for more papers by this authorProf. Masaharu Komiyama
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, HICoE Centre for Biofuel and Biochemical Research (CBBR), Department of Chemical Engineering, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia
Search for more papers by this authorM. Devendran Manogaran
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, HICoE Centre for Biofuel and Biochemical Research (CBBR), Department of Chemical Engineering, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Totok Soehartanto
Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya, Jurusan Teknik Fisika, FTI, J. Arief Rahman Hakim, 60111 Surabaya, Indonesia
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
The control strategies adopted in formulation and anaerobic digestion (AD) process of chicken manure (CM) for the control and enhancement of biogas production are reviewed. The existing limitations and future challenges in the production of biogas from AD of CM are briefly discussed. The control strategy adopted for formulation is pretreatment of CM (physical, chemical, biological, and thermal) while strategies for AD include selection of optimal parameters (pH, C/N ratio, organic loading rate (OLR), and temperature), co-AD with other substrates, and addition of supporting materials. The pretreatment of CM, selection of optimal parameters, Co-AD of CM with other substrates, and addition of supporting materials overall enhance biogas and methane production due to increase of hydrolysis and C/N and decrease of ammonia inhibition, CO2 and H2S contents. The implementation of developed control strategies in continuous plants, development of new strategies, and use of supporting materials in combinations of two or three for better performance are the future challenges in the AD of CM. The control strategies had a significant impact on the efficient use of CM and improved biogas and methane production.
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