Addressing Class Imbalance in Bayesian Classification Through Posterior Probability Adjustment
ABSTRACT
Class imbalance is a known issue in classification tasks that can lead to predictive bias toward dominant classes. This paper introduces a novel straightforward Bayesian framework that adjusts posterior probabilities to counteract the bias introduced by imbalanced data sets. Instead of relying on the mean posterior distribution of class probabilities, we propose a method that scales the posterior probability of each class according to their representation in the training data.
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
Open Research
Open Research Badges
Data Availability Statement
The data that support the findings of this study are available in the Supporting Information of this article.
This article has earned an Open Data badge for making publicly available the digitally-shareable data necessary to reproduce the reported results. The data is available in the Supporting Information section.
This article has earned an open data badge “Reproducible Research” for making publicly available the code necessary to reproduce the reported results. The results reported in this article could fully be reproduced.