Volume 124, Issue 6 pp. 4953-4960

A polymer–drug conjugate for doxorubicin: Synthesis and biological evaluation of pluronic F127-doxorubicin amide conjugates

Qihe Gao

Qihe Gao

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210000, China

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Xuelian Han

Xuelian Han

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210000, China

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Jin Zhu

Jin Zhu

Huadong Medical Institute of Biotechniques, Nanjing 210002, China

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Renjie Chen

Renjie Chen

Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210011, China

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Baiwang Sun

Corresponding Author

Baiwang Sun

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210000, China

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210000, China===Search for more papers by this author
First published: 11 December 2011
Citations: 7

Abstract

Higher molecular weight of the polymer carrier is the basis for enhanced accumulation of the pro-drug in a solid tumor tissue due to a tumor-related phenomenon described as the enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect. The anticancer drug doxorubicin was covalently bound to F127 through amide group susceptible to lysosomal hydrolysis. The in vitro and in vivo properties of F127-DOX amide conjugates were studied. F127-DOX amide conjugates (Mw: 13,400) were stable in neutral circumstance and showed the potency and mechanism of action of the released drug. In the in vivo experiment, results showed that F127-DOX amide conjugates prolonged blood circulation and lowered in vivo toxicity than corresponding DOX, which illustrated the importance of molecular weight. The results demonstrated that F127-DOX amide conjugates may be very promising and clinically suitable candidates for anticancer therapy. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2011

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