Volume 63, Issue 2 e202310112
Research Article

Combinatorial Ligand Assisted Simultaneous Control of Axial and Central Chirality in Highly Stereoselective C−H Allylation

Trisha Bhattacharya

Trisha Bhattacharya

Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai—, 400076 India

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Supratim Ghosh

Supratim Ghosh

Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai—, 400076 India

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Subhabrata Dutta

Subhabrata Dutta

Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai—, 400076 India

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Dr. Srimanta Guin

Dr. Srimanta Guin

Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai—, 400076 India

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Animesh Ghosh

Animesh Ghosh

Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai—, 400076 India

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Prof. Haibo Ge

Corresponding Author

Prof. Haibo Ge

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409–1061 USA

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Prof. Raghavan B Sunoj

Corresponding Author

Prof. Raghavan B Sunoj

Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai—, 400076 India

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Prof. Debabrata Maiti

Corresponding Author

Prof. Debabrata Maiti

Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai—, 400076 India

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First published: 23 November 2023
Citations: 15

Graphical Abstract

The aim of converging multiple stereocenters in asymmetric catalysis brings exciting avenues for expanding the ‘chiral pool’. With this aim, a dual-cooperative ligand system was developed for controlling two distinct stereo-environment in an atropselective C−H allylation of biaryls. The system leverages a chiral amino acid as a transient-ligand source and chiral phosphoric acid for the early C−H activation step. The DFT studies present a rich mechanistic model, authenticating the extensive experimental findings.

Abstract

The significance of stereoselective C−H bond functionalization thrives on its direct application potential to pharmaceuticals or complex chiral molecule synthesis. Complication arises when there are multiple stereogenic elements such as a center and an axis of chirality to control. Over the years cooperative assistance of multiple chiral ligands has been applied to control only chiral centers. In this work, we harness the essence of cooperative ligand approach to control two different stereogenic elements in the same molecule by atroposelective allylation to synthesize axially chiral biaryls from its racemic precursor. The crucial roles played by chiral phosphoric acid and chiral amino acid ligand in concert helped us to obtain one major stereoisomer out of four distinct possibilities.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Data Availability Statement

The data that support the findings of this study are available in the supplementary material of this article.

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