Volume 58, Issue 33 pp. 11301-11305
Communication

Tri-Spiral Donor for High Efficiency and Versatile Blue Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Materials

Dr. Wei Li

Dr. Wei Li

State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510640 Guangdong Province, P. R. China

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Binbin Li

Binbin Li

State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510640 Guangdong Province, P. R. China

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Dr. Xinyi Cai

Dr. Xinyi Cai

State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510640 Guangdong Province, P. R. China

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Lin Gan

Lin Gan

State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510640 Guangdong Province, P. R. China

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Zhida Xu

Zhida Xu

State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510640 Guangdong Province, P. R. China

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Wenqi Li

Wenqi Li

State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510640 Guangdong Province, P. R. China

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Dr. Kunkun Liu

Dr. Kunkun Liu

State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510640 Guangdong Province, P. R. China

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Dr. Dongcheng Chen

Dr. Dongcheng Chen

State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510640 Guangdong Province, P. R. China

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Prof. Shi-Jian Su

Corresponding Author

Prof. Shi-Jian Su

State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510640 Guangdong Province, P. R. China

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First published: 13 June 2019
Citations: 232

Graphical Abstract

TADF, Tada! By using a tri-spiral donor, the thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitter TspiroS-TRZ can achieve a 90 % horizontal orientation dipole ratio and greatly alleviate aggregation-caused emission quenching (ACQ). The emitter demonstrates state-of-the-art external quantum efficiencies (EQEs) of 33.3, 20.0, and 22.8 % in purely organic doped, nondoped sky-blue, and white TADF-OLEDs, respectively. HTAU=hole transporting adjusting unit, OLED=organic light-emitting diode.

Abstract

Blue thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitters that can simultaneously achieve high efficiency in doped and nondoped organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) are rarely reported. Reported here is a strategy using a tri-spiral donor for such versatile blue TADF emitters. Impressively, by simply extending the nonconjugated fragment and molecular length, aggregation-caused emission quenching (ACQ) can be greatly alleviated to achieve as high as a 90 % horizontal orientation dipole ratio and external quantum efficiencies (EQEs) of up to 33.3 % in doped and 20.0 % in nondoped sky-blue TADF-OLEDs. More fascinatingly, a high-efficiency purely organic white OLED with an outstanding EQE of up to 22.8 % was also achieved by employing TspiroS-TRZ as a blue emitter and an assistant host. This compound is the first blue TADF emitter that can simultaneously achieve high electroluminescence (EL) efficiency in doped, nondoped sky-blue, and white TADF-OLEDs.

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