Volume 58, Issue 31 pp. 10493-10499
Research Article

Iridium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Allylic Aromatization Reaction

Dr. Xi-Jia Liu

Dr. Xi-Jia Liu

State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai, 200032 China

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Prof. Dr. Chao Zheng

Prof. Dr. Chao Zheng

State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai, 200032 China

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Yi-Han Yang

Yi-Han Yang

State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai, 200032 China

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Shicheng Jin

Shicheng Jin

State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai, 200032 China

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Prof. Dr. Shu-Li You

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Shu-Li You

State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai, 200032 China

Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin, 300072 China

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First published: 13 May 2019
Citations: 54

Graphical Abstract

An asymmetric allylic aromatization (AAAr) strategy employs readily accessible equivalents of benzylic nucleophiles in iridium-catalyzed allylic substitution reactions with the concomitant formation of aromatic rings. This strategy provides straightforward access to valuable heteroarenes, bearing a homobenzylic stereogenic center, in enantiopure form.

Abstract

Described herein is an asymmetric allylic aromatization (AAAr) strategy that employs readily accessible equivalents of benzylic nucleophiles in iridium-catalyzed allylic substitution reactions with the concomitant formation of aromatic rings by aromatization. The optimized reaction conditions involving a catalyst derived from a commercially available iridium precursor and the Carreira ligand are compatible with equivalents of benzylic nucleophiles derived from 4- or 5-methyloxazoles, 5-methylthiazoles, 4- or 5-methylfurans, 2- or 3-methylbenzofurans, 3-methylbenzothiophene, 3-methylindole, 1-methylnaphthalene, and methylbenzene. This strategy provides straightforward accesses to valuable heterocyclic aromatic compounds, bearing a homobenzylic stereogenic center, in an enantiopure form and would be difficult to access otherwise. The versatility of the reaction was showcased by the further elaboration of the products into useful building blocks and a drug analogue.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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