Volume 57, Issue 48 pp. 15696-15701
Communication

Null Exciton Splitting in Chromophoric Greek Cross (+) Aggregate

Ebin Sebastian

Ebin Sebastian

School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Thiruvananthapuram (IISER-TVM), Maruthamala P. O., Vithura, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, 695551 India

These authors contributed equally to this work.

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Abbey M. Philip

Abbey M. Philip

School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Thiruvananthapuram (IISER-TVM), Maruthamala P. O., Vithura, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, 695551 India

These authors contributed equally to this work.

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Alfy Benny

Alfy Benny

School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Thiruvananthapuram (IISER-TVM), Maruthamala P. O., Vithura, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, 695551 India

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Dr. Mahesh Hariharan

Corresponding Author

Dr. Mahesh Hariharan

School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Thiruvananthapuram (IISER-TVM), Maruthamala P. O., Vithura, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, 695551 India

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First published: 19 October 2018
Citations: 94

Graphical Abstract

Monomer-like aggregates: Null exciton coupling in an ideal Greek cross-dipole (+) assembly affords monomer-like optical properties and an exceptional charge-filtering (selective hole transport) effect in orthogonal chromophore stacks.

Abstract

Exciton interactions in molecular aggregates play a crucial role in tailoring the optical behaviour of π-conjugated materials. Though vital for optoelectronic applications, ideal Greek cross-dipole (α=90°) stacking of chromophores remains elusive. We report a novel Greek cross (+) assembly of 1,7-dibromoperylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic tetrabutylester (PTE-Br2) which exhibits null exciton coupling mediated monomer-like optical characteristics in the crystalline state. In contrast, nonzero exciton coupling in X-type (α=70.2°, PTE-Br0) and J-type (α=0°, θ=48.4°, PTE-Br4) assemblies have perturbed optical properties. Additionally, the semi-classical Marcus theory of charge-transfer rates predicts a selective hole transport phenomenon in the orthogonally stacked PTE-Br2. Precise rotation angle dependent optoelectronic properties in crystalline PTE-Br2 can have consequences in the rational design of novel π-conjugated materials for photonic and molecular electronic applications.

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