Wheelchair Engineering

Rory Cooper

Rory Cooper

University of Pittsburgh, Department of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

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Dan Ding

Dan Ding

University of Pittsburgh, Department of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

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Andrew M. Kwarciak

Andrew M. Kwarciak

University of Pittsburgh, Department of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

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Rosemarie Cooper

Rosemarie Cooper

University of Pittsburgh, Department of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

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Songfeng Guo

Songfeng Guo

University of Pittsburgh, Department of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

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Donald M. Spaeth

Donald M. Spaeth

University of Pittsburgh, Department of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

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Emily Zipfel

Emily Zipfel

University of Pittsburgh, Department of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

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Annmarie Kelleher

Annmarie Kelleher

University of Pittsburgh, Department of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

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Michael L. Boninger

Michael L. Boninger

University of Pittsburgh, Department of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

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First published: 14 April 2006
Citations: 4

Abstract

The wheelchair is one of the most frequently used devices by people with disabilities. Wheelchairs provide mobility, seated support and access to the community. Designing, selecting, fitting and engineering wheelchairs is deceptively complex, and new technologies are adopting more and even leading areas such as robotics, and automotive engineering. There are a wide variety of wheelchairs needed to match the demands of users, and to accommodate the changing dynamics of disability. This chapter will describe various types of wheelchairs and their interfaces.

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