γ-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) Receptors

Shelley J Russek

Shelley J Russek

Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

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First published: 15 September 2006

Abstract

γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the most widely distributed inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system of adult vertebrates. Virtually all neurons are sensitive to GABA through its actions on either the diverse set of ionotropic type A receptors (GABAARs), the putative heterodimeric metabotropic type B receptors (GABABRs) or the ionotropic retina-enriched type C receptors (GABACRs).

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