Evaluation and Certification of Compostable Polymeric Materials and Products

Introduction
Background
Defining Biodegradability
Why is Compostability an Issue?
The European Council Directive on Packaging and Packaging Waste
Evaluation of Compostability
- Characterization
- Biodegradability
- Disintegration
- Effects on the Composting Process
- Effects on Compost Quality
Evaluation versus Certification
Examples of Current Certification Programs
- Compostability Mark of IBAW
- OK Compost Logo of AVI
- Compostable Logo of BPI
- GreenPla Identification and Labeling System of BPS
- Other Developments
Future Perspectives

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