Laser Analytical Spectroscopy

Michael A. Bolshov

Michael A. Bolshov

Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Spectroscopy, Troitzk, Russia

Institute of Spectrochemistry and Applied Spectroscopy, Dortmund, Federal Republic of Germany

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Yuri A. Kuritsyn

Yuri A. Kuritsyn

Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Spectroscopy, Troitzk, Russia

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First published: 15 January 2001
Citations: 4

Abstract

The article contains sections titled:

1.

Introduction

1.1.

Properties of Laser Light

1.1.1.

Tunability

1.1.2.

Intensity

1.1.3.

Time Resolution

1.1.4.

Temporal Coherence

1.1.5.

Spatial Coherence

1.2.

Types of Laser Analytical Techniques

1.3.

Peculiarities of Resonance Laser Radiation Absorption

2.

Tunable Lasers

2.1.

Dye Lasers

2.2.

Semiconductor Diode Lasers

3.

Laser Techniques for Elemental Analysis

3.1.

Laser-Excited Atomic Fluorescence Spectrometry

3.1.1.

Physical Principles

3.1.2.

Atomizers

3.1.3.

Limits of Detection

3.1.4.

Real Sample Analysis

3.2.

Laser-Enhanced Ionization

3.2.1.

Physical Principles

3.2.2.

Atomizers

3.2.3.

Limits of Detection

3.2.4.

Real Sample Analysis

3.3.

Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy

3.3.1.

Physical Principles

3.3.2.

Atomizers

3.3.3.

Limits of Detection: Real Samples

3.4.

Diode Lasers in Elemental Analysis

3.4.1.

Physical Principles of Absorption Spectrometry

3.4.2.

Atomic Absorption Spectrometry with Diode Lasers

3.4.3.

Element Specific Detection by DLAAS

3.4.4.

Isotope Selective Detection with Diode Lasers

3.4.5.

Commercial System

4.

Laser Techniques for Molecular Analysis

4.1.

Molecular Absorption Spectroscopy with Diode Lasers

4.1.1.

Detection of Molecular Gas Impurities with Lead-Salt Diode Lasers

4.1.2.

Near IR Gas Sensors

4.1.3.

Advanced Developments

4.2.

Laser Optoacoustic Spectroscopy

4.3.

Thermal Lens Spectroscopy

4.4.

Fluorescence Analysis of Organic Molecules in Solid Solutions

5.

Laser Ablation

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