Overhead Line Conductors
Alexander Mamishev,
Alexander Mamishev
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA
Search for more papers by this authorAlexander Mamishev,
Alexander Mamishev
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA
Search for more papers by this authorFirst published: 27 December 1999
Abstract
The sections in this article are
- 1 Overhead Lines in the Power Industry
- 2 Choice of Conductors
- 3 Sagged Conductors
- 4 Lightning Protection
- 5 Corona
- 6 Electric and Magnetic Fields
Bibliography
- 1 Transmission Line Reference Book: 345 kV and Above, 2nd ed., Palo Alto, CA: Electric Power Research Institute, 1987.
- 2 D. G. Fink H. W. Beaty (eds.) Standard Handbook for Electrical Engineering, 13th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1993.
- 3 E. B. Kurtz T. M. Shoemaker The Lineman's and Cableman's Handbook, 6th ed., New York: McGraw-Hill, 1981.
- 4 G. R. Jones M. A. Laughton M. G. Say (eds.) Electrical Engineer's Reference Book, 15th ed., London: Butterworth-Heinemann, 1993.
- 5 Electric Power Systems and Equipment Voltage Ratings (60 Hertz), ANSI/IEEE Standard C84.1, New York: American National Standards Institute, 1995.
- 6 Preferred Voltage Ratings for Alternating-Current Electrical Systems and Equipment Operating at Voltages above 230 kV Nominal, ANSI/IEEE Standard 1312, New York: American National Standards Institute, 1993.
- 7 R. D. Castro Overview of the transmission line construction process, Electr. Power Syst. Res., 35: 119–125, 1995.
- 8 R. D. Castro Overview of the transmission line design process, Electr. Power Syst. Res., 35: 109–118, 1995.
- 9 IEEE Guide to the Installation of Overhead Transmission Line Conductors, IEEE Std. 524-1992, New York: IEEE, 1992.
- 10 J. M. Hesterlee E. T. Sanders F. R. Thrash, Jr. Bare overhead transmission and distribution conductor design overview, IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., 32: 709–13, 1996.
- 11 H. A. Haus J. R. Melcher Electromagnetic Fields and Energy, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1989.
- 12 Transmission Line Reference Book: Wind Induced Conductor Motion. Palo Alto, CA: Electr. Power Res. Inst., 1979.
- 13 The thermal behavior of overhead conductors, Electra, 144: 106–125, 1992.
- 14 Calculation of bare overhead conductor temperature and ampacity under steady-state conditions, ANSI/IEEE Std. 738, New York: American National Standards Institute, 1993.
- 15 P. H. Thomas Sag calculations for suspended wires, Trans. AIEE, 30: 2229, 1911.
- 16 J. P. Martin Sag Calculations by the Use of Martin's Tables. Pittsburgh, PA: Copperweld Corp., 1931, revised 1961.
- 17 J. Bradbury G. F. Kuska D. J. Tarr Sag and tension calculations in mountainous terrain, IEE Proc. C, 129 (5): 213–220, 1982.
- 18 M. A. Uman The Lightning Discharge, San Diego: Academic Press, 1987.
- 19 Working Group Report, Calculating the lightning performance of transmission lines, IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., 5: 1408–1417, 1990.
- 20 Guide for application of gapped silicon-carbide surge arresters for alternating-current systems, ANSI/IEEE Std. C62.2, New York: American National Standards Institute, 1987, revised 1995.
- 21 M. Zahn Electromagnetic Field Theory: A Problem Solving Approach, Malabar, FL: Robert E. Krieger, 1987, pp. 96–103.
- 22
J. R. Carson
Wave propagation in overhead wires with ground return,
Bell Syst. Tech. J.,
5:
539–554,
1926.
10.1002/j.1538-7305.1926.tb00122.x Google Scholar
- 23 M. Krakowski Mutual impedance of crossing earth-return circuits, Proc. IEE, 114: 253–257, 1967.
- 24 A. V. Mamishev B. D. Russell Measurement of magnetic fields in the direct proximity of power line conductors, IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., 10: 1211–1216, 1995.
- 25 J. Randa et al. Catalogue of electromagnetic environment measurements, 30–300 Hz, IEEE Trans. Electromagn. Compat., 37: 26–33, 1995.
- 26 IEEE Standard Procedures for Measurement of Power Frequency Electric and Magnetic Fields from AC Power Lines, ANSI-IEEE Std. 644-1987, New York: IEEE, 1987.
- 27 T. D. Bracken Field measurements and calculations of electrostatic effects of overhead transmission lines, IEEE Trans. Power Appar. Syst., PAS-95: 494–504, 1976.
- 28 C. J. Miller The measurements of electric fields in live line working, IEEE Trans. Power Appar. Syst., PAS-86: 493–498, 1967.
- 29 E. Weber Electromagnetic Theory, New York: Dover, 1965, p. 131.
- 30 N. Wertheimer E. Leeper Electrical wiring configurations and childhood cancer. Amer. J. Epidemiol., 109: 273–284, 1979.
- 31 E. D. Sunde Earth Conduction Effects in Transmission Systems, New York: Dover, 1968.
- 32 R. A. Walling J. J. Paserba C. W. Burns Series capacitor compensated shield scheme for enhanced mitigation of transmission magnetic fields, IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., 8: 461–469, 1993.
- 33 U. Jonsson A. Larsson J. O. Sjodin Optimized reduction of the magnetic field near Swedish 400 kV line by advanced control of shield wire currents, test results and economic evaluation, IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., 9: 961–969, 1994.
- 34 A. R. Memary W. Janischewskyj Mitigation of magnetic field near power lines, IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., 11: 1577–1586, 1996.
- 35 W. T. Kaune L. E. Zaffanella Analysis of magnetic fields produced far from electric power lines, IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., 7: 2082–2091, 1992.
- 36 P. Pettersson Principles in transmission line magnetic field reduction, IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., 11: 1587–1593, 1996.
Reading List
- H. M. Ryan (ed.) High Voltage Engineering and Testing, London: Peregrinus, 1994.
- L. M. Faulkenberry W. Coffer Electrical Power Distribution and Transmission, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1996.
- A. J. Pansini Electrical Distribution Engineering, 2nd ed., Lilburn, GA: Fairmont Press, 1992.
- T. Gonen Electric Power Transmission System Engineering, New York: Wiley, 1988.
- W. L. Weeks Transmission and Distribution of Electrical Energy, New York: Harper & Row, 1981.
- B. M. Weedy Electric Power Systems, 3rd ed., New York: Wiley, 1979.
- EHV Transmission Line Reference Book, New York: Edison Electric Institute, 1968.
- Electrical Transmission and Distribution Reference Book, 4th ed., East Pittsburgh, PA: Westinghouse Electric Corporation, 1964.
- J. Zaborszky J. W. Rittenhouse Electric Power Transmission. New York: Ronald Press, 1954.
- McDermott T. E. Short J. G. Anderson Lightning protection of distribution lines, IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., 9: 138–152, 1994.
Wiley Encyclopedia of Electrical and Electronics Engineering
Browse other articles of this reference work: