Volume 17, Issue 1 pp. 89-94
Clinical commentary

Possible induction of multiple seizure foci due to parietal tumour and anti-NMDAR antibody

Riki Matsumoto

Corresponding Author

Riki Matsumoto

Department of Epilepsy, Movement Disorders and Physiology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto

Correspondence: Riki Matsumoto Department of Epilepsy, Movement Disorders and Physiology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Kawahara-cho, Shogoin, Sakyo, Kyoto, 606-8507 Japan [email protected]Search for more papers by this author
Nobuhiro Mikuni

Nobuhiro Mikuni

Department of Neurosurgery, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto

Department of Neurosurgery, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan

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Keiko Tanaka

Keiko Tanaka

Department of Neurology, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa

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Kiyohide Usami

Kiyohide Usami

Department of Neurology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto

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Kenjiro Fukao

Kenjiro Fukao

Department of Psychiatry, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto

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Takeharu Kunieda

Takeharu Kunieda

Department of Neurosurgery, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto

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Yukitoshi Takahashi

Yukitoshi Takahashi

National Epilepsy Center, Shizuoka Institute of Epilepsy and Neurological Disorders, Shizuoka

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Susumu Miyamoto

Susumu Miyamoto

Department of Neurosurgery, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto

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Hidenao Fukuyama

Hidenao Fukuyama

Human Brain Research Center, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto

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Ryosuke Takahashi

Ryosuke Takahashi

Department of Neurology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto

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Akio Ikeda

Akio Ikeda

Department of Epilepsy, Movement Disorders and Physiology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto

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First published: 13 April 2015
Citations: 2

Abstract

“Formes frustes” of encephalopathy associated with anti-NMDAR antibody have been recently described in cases of chronic epilepsy. We report a young woman with a parietal lesion and anti-NMDAR antibody who acquired bilateral, secondary epileptogenesis in the temporal lobes within a period as short as six years. Removal of the primary epileptogenic lesion of oligoastrocytoma in the right parietal lobe resulted in seizure freedom, disappearance of secondary foci, and substantial decrease of the antibody titre. Chronic exposure to anti-NMDAR antibody, albeit at a low titre, may have resulted in a smoldering chronic course and relatively early acquisition of “reversible” secondary foci without development of a high degree of epileptogenicity and structural changes.

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