Volume 62, Issue 5 pp. 549-555
Original Article

Good clinical teachers in pediatrics: The perspective of pediatricians in Japan

Katsumi Nishiya

Corresponding Author

Katsumi Nishiya

Medical Education Development Center, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan

Center for Medical Education, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan

*Correspondence: Katsumi Nishiya, MD PhD, Center for Medical Education, Kansai Medical University, 2-5-1 Shinmachi, Hirakata, Osaka 573-1010, Japan. Email: [email protected]

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Shinichiro Sekiguchi

Shinichiro Sekiguchi

Department of Medical Education, Kyorin University, Mitaka, Japan

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Hiroshi Yoshimura

Hiroshi Yoshimura

Shinkawasaki Futaba Clinic, Saiwai, Kawasaki, Japan

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Akiteru Takamura

Akiteru Takamura

Department of Medical Education, Kanazawa Medical University, Kahoku, Japan

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Hiroshi Wada

Hiroshi Wada

Department of Pediatrics, Kenwakai Hospital, Iida, Japan

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Eri Konishi

Eri Konishi

Pediatrics, Hirakata General Hospital for Developmental Disorders, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan

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Takuya Saiki

Takuya Saiki

Medical Education Development Center, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan

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Koji Tsunekawa

Koji Tsunekawa

Medical Education Development Center, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan

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Kazuhiko Fujisaki

Kazuhiko Fujisaki

Medical Education Development Center, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan

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Yasuyuki Suzuki

Yasuyuki Suzuki

Medical Education Development Center, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan

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First published: 28 December 2019
Citations: 8

Abstract

Background

The purpose of this study was to identify the attributes of good clinical teachers in pediatrics (CTPs) in Japan, and to elucidate pediatricians and pediatric trainees' perceptions of these attributes.

Methods

The attributes of good CTPs were identified qualitatively by conducting a thematic analysis of questionnaires answered by board-certified pediatricians and pediatric trainees. The attributes identified were rated quantitatively by a large number of participants in both groups.

Results

Forty-eight individual attributes of good CTPs were identified, which were classified into three domains: personal, pediatrician, and teacher. The three domains and most of the attributes were consistent with previous studies. However, a few additional attributes, including “is kind/thoughtful toward others” and “defends trainees”, which may be unique to pediatricians in Japan, were identified. Significant differences in the pediatricians' and trainees' perceptions of these attributes were elucidated: The differences were most noticeable for teacher attributes and least for personal attributes.

Conclusion

Although most of the identified attributes of good CTPs in our study appear to be universal, there were significant differences in the pediatricians' and trainees' perceptions of good CTPs, especially in relation to teacher attributes. Our study provides additional bases for good CTPs and future faculty development, for enhanced pediatric clinical education.

Disclosure

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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