LncRNA MAFG-AS1 regulates human periodontal ligament stem cell proliferation and Toll-like receptor 4 expression
Funding information
This work was supported by Key Research and Development Project of Hainan (ZDYF2019216); Key Scientific Research Projects of Higher Education in Hainan Province(Hnky2019ZD-22); Hainan Natural Science Foundation (817320).
Abstract
LncRNA MAFG-AS1 is predicted to interact with miR-146a, which can target Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), a key player in periodontitis. This study aimed to investigate the roles of MAFG-AS1 in periodontitis. It was observed that MAFG-AS1 was downregulated in the human periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) derived from periodontitis-affected teeth. Dual-luciferase assay revealed that co-transfection of MAFG-AS1 expression vector and miR-146a mimic showed significantly lower relative luciferase activity comparing to co-transfection of MAFG-AS1 expression vector and negative control (NC) miRNA. However, MAFG-AS1 and miR-146a failed to affect each other. Interestingly, MAFG-AS1 overexpression led to the upregulated TLR4. In addition, MAFG-AS1 overexpression also led to the inhibited proliferation of PDLSCs. Therefore, MAFG-AS1 may regulate the proliferation of PDLSCs and the expression of TLR4 to participate in periodontitis.
CONFLICT OF INTERESTS
The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
Open Research
DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT
The analyzed data sets generated during the study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.