Cognitive mapping through electrophysiology
George Ojemann,
George Ojemann
Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, U.S.A.
Search for more papers by this authorGeorge Ojemann,
George Ojemann
Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, U.S.A.
Search for more papers by this authorAddress correspondence to George Ojemann, Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington School of Medicine, PO Box 356470, 1959 NE Pacific Street, Seattle, WA 98195-6470, U.S.A. E-mail: [email protected]

References
- Creutzfeldt O, Ojemann G, Lettich E. (1989a) Neuronal activity in the human lateral temporal lobe. II. Responses to the subjects own voice. Exp Brain Res 77: 476–489.
- Creutzfeldt O, Ojemann G, Lettich E. (1989b) Neuronal activity in the human lateral temporal lobe. I. Responses to speech. Exp Brain Res 77: 451–475.
- Haglund MM, Ojemann GA, Hochman DW. (1992) Optical imaging of epileptiform and functional activity in human cerebral cortex. Nature 358: 668–671.
- Haglund MM, Berger MS, Shamseldin M, Lettich E, Ojemann GA. (1994a) Cortical localization of temporal lobe language sites in patients with gliomas. Neurosurgery 34: 567–576; Discussion 576.
- Haglund MM, Ojemann GA, Schwartz TW, Lettich E. (1994b) Neuronal activity in human lateral temporal cortex during serial retrieval from short-term memory. J Neurosci 14: 1507–1515.
- Hebb DO. (1949) The organization of behavior. Wiley, New York.
- Lucas TH Jr, Schoenfield-McNeill J, Weber PB, Ojemann GA. (2003) A direct measure of human lateral temporal lobe neurons responsive to face matching. Brain Res Cogn Brain Res 18: 15–25.
- Lucas TH, McKhann GM, Ojemann GA. (2004) Functional separation of languages in the bilingual brain: a comparison of electrical stimulation language mapping in 25 bilingual patients and 117 monolingual control volunteers. J Neurosurg 101: 449–457.
- Ojemann GA. (1978) Organization of short-term verbal memory in language areas of human cortex: evidence from electrical stimulation. Brain Lang 5: 331–340.
- Ojemann GA, Whitaker HA. (1978) The bilingual brain. Arch Neurol 35: 409–412.
-
Ojemann GA. (1983) Electrical stimulation and the neurobiology of language.
Behav Brain Sci
2: 221–226.
10.1017/S0140525X0001565X Google Scholar
- Ojemann GA, Dodrill CB. (1985) Verbal memory deficits after left temporal lobectomy for epilepsy. Mechanism and intraoperative prediction. J Neurosurg 62: 101–107.
- Ojemann GA, Creutzfeldt OD. (1987) Language in humans and animals: contribution of brain stimulation and recording. In V Mountcastle, F Plum, S Geiger (Eds) Handbook of physiology, the nervous system V, higher functions of the brain. Williams and Wilkins, Balitmore. pp. 675–699.
- Ojemann GA, Dodrill CB. (1987) Intraoperative techniques for reducing language and memory deficits with left temporal lobectomy. Adv Epileptology 16: 327–330.
- Ojemann GA, Creutzfeldt O, Lettich E, Haglund MM. (1988) Neuronal activity in human lateral temporal cortex related to short-term verbal memory, naming and reading. Brain 111(Pt 6): 1383–1403.
-
Ojemann G. (1989) Some brain mechanisms for reading. In
C Von Euler,
I Lundberg,
G Lennerstrand (Eds) Brain and reading. MacMillan Press Ltd., Hampshire. pp. 47–59.
10.1007/978-1-349-10732-2_4 Google Scholar
- Ojemann GA, Ojemann JG, Lettich E, Berger M. (1989) Cortical language localization in left, dominant hemisphere. An electrical stimulation mapping investigation in 117 patients. J Neurosurg 71: 316–326.
- Ojemann GA. (1990) Organization of language cortex derived from investigations during neurosurgery. Semin Neurosci 2: 297–305.
- Ojemann GA. (1995) Awake operations with mapping in epilepsy. In H Schmidek, W Sweet (Eds) Operative neurosurgical techniques. 3rd ed. Saunders, Philadelphia. pp. 1317–1322.
- Ojemann GA, Schoenfield-McNeill J. (1998) Neurons in human temporal cortex active with verbal associative learning. Brain Lang 64: 317–327.
- Ojemann GA, Schoenfield-McNeill J. (1999) Activity of neurons in human temporal cortex during identification and memory for names and words. J Neurosci 19: 5674–5682.
- Ojemann GA, Schoenfield-McNeill J, Corina DP. (2002a) Anatomic subdivisions in human temporal cortical neuronal activity related to recent verbal memory. Nat Neurosci 5: 64–71.
- Ojemann JG, Ojemann GA, Lettich E. (2002b) Cortical stimulation mapping of language cortex by using a verb generation task: effects of learning and comparison to mapping based on object naming. J Neurosurg 97: 33–38.
- Ojemann SG, Berger MS, Lettich E, Ojemann GA. (2003) Localization of language function in children: results of electrical stimulation mapping. J Neurosurg 98: 465–470.
- Ojemann GA, Schoenfield-McNeill J, Corina D. (2009) (epub 2008) The roles of human lateral temporal cortical neuronal activity in recent verbal memory encoding. Cereb Cortex 45: 630–640.
-
Penfield W,
Jasper H. (1954) Epilepsy and the functional anatomy of the human brain. Little, Brown & Co, Boston.
10.1097/00007611-195407000-00024 Google Scholar
- Penfield W, Perot P. (1963) The brain’s record of auditory and visual experience. A final summary and discussion. Brain 86: 595–696.
-
Penfield W,
Roberts L. (1959) Speech and brain mechanisms. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
10.1515/9781400854677 Google Scholar
- Schwartz TH, Ojemann GA, Haglund MM, Lettich E. (1996) Cerebral lateralization of neuronal activity during naming, reading and line-matching. Brain Res Cogn Brain Res 4: 263–273.
- Weber PB, Ojemann GA. (1995) Neuronal recordings in human lateral temporal lobe during verbal paired associate learning. Neuroreport 6: 685–689.