Volume 16, Issue 3 pp. 338-342

Use of dexmedetomidine in awake craniotomy in adolescents: report of two cases

LUCINDA L. EVERETT MD

LUCINDA L. EVERETT MD

Department of Pediatric Anesthesiology

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INGE F. VAN ROOYEN MBChB

INGE F. VAN ROOYEN MBChB

Department of Pediatric Anesthesiology

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MOLLY H. WARNER PhD

MOLLY H. WARNER PhD

Department of Neurology

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HILLARY A. SHURTLEFF PhD

HILLARY A. SHURTLEFF PhD

Department of Neurology

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RUSSELL P. SANETO DO PhD

RUSSELL P. SANETO DO PhD

Department of Neurology

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JEFFREY G. OJEMANN MD

JEFFREY G. OJEMANN MD

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

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First published: 29 November 2005
Citations: 54
Dr Lucinda Everett, Department of Anesthesiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit Street, Clinics 322, Boston, MA 02114, USA (email: [email protected]).

Summary

Awake craniotomy is a key tool in resection of lesions near critical functional regions, particularly the speech area. Craniotomy with an awake portion for mapping may be performed in carefully selected adolescents and preteenaged children. A number of different regimens may be used for sedation and anesthesia in these cases. We describe two adolescent patients in whom awake craniotomy was performed using an intravenous anesthesia technique with dexmedetomidine and without need for airway instrumentation.

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