Volume 42, Issue 5 pp. 510-517
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Development of a genomic DNA reference material panel for thalassemia genetic testing

Zhenzhen Yin

Zhenzhen Yin

BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China

China National GeneBank, BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China

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Shoufang Qu

Shoufang Qu

Division of In Vitro Diagnostics for Non-Infectious Diseases, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing, China

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Chuanfeng Huang

Chuanfeng Huang

Division of In Vitro Diagnostics for Non-Infectious Diseases, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing, China

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Fang Chen

Fang Chen

BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China

China National GeneBank, BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China

MGI-Shenzhen, BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China

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Jianbiao Li

Jianbiao Li

BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China

China National GeneBank, BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China

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Shiping Chen

Shiping Chen

BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China

Clinical Laboratory of BGI Health, BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China

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Jingyu Ye

Jingyu Ye

BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China

China National GeneBank, BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China

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Ying Yang

Ying Yang

BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China

China National GeneBank, BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China

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Yu Zheng

Yu Zheng

BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China

Clinical Laboratory of BGI Health, BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China

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Xi Zhang

Xi Zhang

China National GeneBank, BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China

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Xuexi Yang

Xuexi Yang

School of Laboratory Medicine and Biotechnology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China

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Longxu Xie

Longxu Xie

Hybribio Limited, Sino-Singapore Guangzhou Knowledge City, Guangzhou, China

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Jitao Wei

Jitao Wei

Research and Development Department, Yaneng BIOscience (Shenzhen) Co. Ltd, Shenzhen, China

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Fengxiang Wei

Fengxiang Wei

The Genetics Laboratory, Shenzhen Longgang District Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, Shenzhen, China

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Jian Guo

Corresponding Author

Jian Guo

BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China

China National GeneBank, BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China

Correspondence

Jie Huang, Division of in Vitro Diagnostics for Non-Infectious Diseases, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control (NIFDC), No. 2, Tiantan Xili, Dongcheng District, Beijing 10050, China.

Email: [email protected]

or

Jian Guo, BGI-Shenzhen, Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, Guangdong, China.

Email: [email protected]

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Jie Huang

Corresponding Author

Jie Huang

Division of In Vitro Diagnostics for Non-Infectious Diseases, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing, China

Correspondence

Jie Huang, Division of in Vitro Diagnostics for Non-Infectious Diseases, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control (NIFDC), No. 2, Tiantan Xili, Dongcheng District, Beijing 10050, China.

Email: [email protected]

or

Jian Guo, BGI-Shenzhen, Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, Guangdong, China.

Email: [email protected]

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First published: 16 April 2020
Citations: 2
Yin, Qu and Huang contribute equally.

Abstract

Introduction

Thalassemia is one of the most common autosomal recessive inherited diseases worldwide, and it is also highly prevalent and variable in southern China. Various types of genetic testing technologies have been developed for diagnosis and screening of thalassemia. Characterized genomic DNA reference materials (RMs) are necessary for assay development, validation, proficiency testing, and quality assurance. However, there are no publicly available RMs for thalassemia genetic testing as yet.

Methods

To address the need for the publicly available DNA RMs for thalassemia genetic testing, the National Institutes for Food and Drug Control and the China National GeneBank established 32 new cell lines with three wild-type genotypes and 29 distinct genotypes of thalassemia which account for approximately 90% thalassemia carriers in China. The genomic DNA of 32 cell lines was characterized by four clinical genetic testing laboratories using different genetic testing methods and technology platforms.

Results

The genotyping results are concordant among four laboratories. In addition, the results of stability test demonstrated that the genotypes of these DNA samples are not influenced by preanalytical conditions such as long-term exposure to high-temperature (37°C) environment and repeated freeze-thawing.

Conclusion

We developed the first national panel of 32 genomic DNA RMs which are renewable and publicly available for the quality assurance of various genetic testing methods and will facilitate research and development in thalassemia genetic testing.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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