Value of tissue-tracking tricuspid annular plane by speckle-tracking echocardiography for the assessment of right ventricular systolic dysfunction
Naoki Maniwa MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Takeshi Hozumi MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Correspondence
Takeshi Hozumi, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama city, Japan.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorKazushi Takemoto PhD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorTeruaki Wada MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorManabu Kashiwagi MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorKunihiro Shimamura MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorYasutsugu Shiono MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorAkio Kuroi MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorYoshiki Matsuo MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorYasushi Ino MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorHironori Kitabata MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorTakashi Kubo MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorAtsushi Tanaka MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorTakashi Akasaka MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorNaoki Maniwa MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Takeshi Hozumi MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Correspondence
Takeshi Hozumi, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama city, Japan.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorKazushi Takemoto PhD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorTeruaki Wada MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorManabu Kashiwagi MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorKunihiro Shimamura MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorYasutsugu Shiono MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorAkio Kuroi MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorYoshiki Matsuo MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorYasushi Ino MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorHironori Kitabata MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorTakashi Kubo MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorAtsushi Tanaka MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorTakashi Akasaka MD
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
Background
Assessment of right ventricular (RV) function remains challenging because of its complex geometry. Application of speckle-tracking echocardiography (STE) to the tricuspid annulus provides rapid and automated assessment of the midpoint of the tricuspid annular plane displacement (TAD). The aim of this study was to investigate the value of tissue-tracking TAD for the assessment of RV systolic dysfunction.
Methods
We retrospectively studied 61 patients in whom RV ejection fraction (EF) measured by 3-dimensional echocardiography was performed. STE-derived displacement of the midpoint between the septal and lateral tricuspid annulus and its percentage of RV length at end-diastole (MTAD) were automatically assessed. We performed comparative analyses between the RVEF ≥45% group and the RVEF <45% group in each parameter for the assessment of RV systolic function.
Results
MTAD was successfully assessed in 56 (91.2%). According to receiver operating characteristics analysis, RVEF <45% was best detected by MTAD <14.7% with area under curve (AUC) 0.97, sensitivity 93%, specificity 95%, followed by RV free wall longitudinal strain (AUC 0.86), RV fractional area change (AUC 0.84), tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (AUC 0.79), and systolic peak velocity of tricuspid annulus (AUC 0.70), although there was no significant difference between MTAD and RV free wall strain (P = 0.14).
Conclusion
The present study showed that MTAD was simple index and useful for the assessment of RV systolic dysfunction.
REFERENCES
- 1de Groote P, Millaire A, Foucher-Hossein C, et al. Right ventricular ejection fraction is an independent predictor of survival in patients with moderate heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1998; 32(4): 948–954.
- 2Ghio S, Gavazzi A, Campana C, et al. Independent and additive prognostic value of right ventricular systolic function and pulmonary artery pressure in patients with chronic heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2001; 37(1): 183–188.
- 3Sun JP, James KB, Yang XS, et al. Comparison of mortality rates and progression of left ventricular dysfunction in patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy and dilated versus nondilated right ventricular cavities. Am J Cardiol. 1997; 80(12): 1583–1587.
- 4Forfia PR, Fisher MR, Mathai SC, et al. Tricuspid annular displacement predicts survival in pulmonary hypertension. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006; 174(9): 1034–1041.
- 5Warnes CA. Adult congenital heart disease importance of the right ventricle. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009; 54(21): 1903–1910.
- 6Grothues F, Moon JC, Bellenger NG, Smith GS, Klein HU, Pennell DJ. Interstudy reproducibility of right ventricular volumes, function, and mass with cardiovascular magnetic resonance. Am Heart J. 2004; 147(2): 218–223.
- 7Sugeng L, Mor-Avi V, Weinert L, et al. Multimodality comparison of quantitative volumetric analysis of the right ventricle. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2010; 3(1): 10–18.
- 8Clarke CJ, Gurka MJ, Norton PT, Kramer CM, Hoyer AW. Assessment of the accuracy and reproducibility of RV volume measurements by CMR in congenital heart disease. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2012; 5(1): 28–37.
- 9Haddad F, Hunt SA, Rosenthal DN, Murphy DJ. Right ventricular function in cardiovascular disease, part I: anatomy, physiology, aging, and functional assessment of the right ventricle. Circulation. 2008; 117(11): 1436–1448.
- 10Niemann PS, Pinho L, Balbach T, et al. Anatomically oriented right ventricular volume measurements with dynamic three-dimensional echocardiography validated by 3-Tesla magnetic resonance imaging. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2007; 50(17): 1668–1676.
- 11Leibundgut G, Rohner A, Grize L, et al. Dynamic assessment of right ventricular volumes and function by real-time three-dimensional echocardiography: a comparison study with magnetic resonance imaging in 100 adult patients. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2010; 23(2): 116–126.
- 12Shimada YJ, Shiota M, Siegel RJ, Shiota T. Accuracy of right ventricular volumes and function determined by three-dimensional echocardiography in comparison with magnetic resonance imaging: a meta-analysis study. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2010; 23(9): 943–953.
- 13Medvedofsky D, Addetia K, Patel AR, et al. novel approach to three-dimensional echocardiographic quantification of right ventricular volumes and function from focused views. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2015; 28(10): 1222–1231.
- 14Muraru D, Spadotto V, Cecchetto A, et al. New speckle-tracking algorithm for right ventricular volume analysis from three-dimensional echocardiographic data sets: validation with cardiac magnetic resonance and comparison with the previous analysis tool. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2016; 17(11): 1279–1289.
- 15Nagata Y, Wu VC, Kado Y, et al. Prognostic value of right ventricular ejection fraction assessed by transthoracic 3D echocardiography. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2017; 10(2): e005384.
- 16Rudski LG, Lai WW, Afilalo J, et al. Guidelines for the echocardiographic assessment of the right heart in adults: a report from the American Society of Echocardiography endorsed by the European Association of Echocardiography, a registered branch of the European Society of Cardiology, and the Canadian Society of Echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2010; 23(7): 685–713; quiz 786-688.
- 17Lang RM, Badano LP, Mor-Avi V, et al. Recommendations for cardiac chamber quantification by echocardiography in adults: an update from the American Society of Echocardiography and the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2015; 28(1): 1–39.e14.
- 18Kaul S, Tei C, Hopkins JM, Shah PM. Assessment of right ventricular function using two-dimensional echocardiography. Am Heart J. 1984; 107(3): 526–531.
- 19Miller D, Farah MG, Liner A, Fox K, Schluchter M, Hoit BD. The relation between quantitative right ventricular ejection fraction and indices of tricuspid annular motion and myocardial performance. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2004; 17(5): 443–447.
- 20Meluzin J, Spinarova L, Bakala J, et al. Pulsed Doppler tissue imaging of the velocity of tricuspid annular systolic motion; a new, rapid, and non-invasive method of evaluating right ventricular systolic function. Eur Heart J. 2001; 22(4): 340–348.
- 21Wang J, Prakasa K, Bomma C, et al. Comparison of novel echocardiographic parameters of right ventricular function with ejection fraction by cardiac magnetic resonance. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2007; 20(9): 1058–1064.
- 22Pavlicek M, Wahl A, Rutz T, et al. Right ventricular systolic function assessment: rank of echocardiographic methods vs. cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Eur J Echocardiogr. 2011; 12(11): 871–880.
- 23Focardi M, Cameli M, Carbone SF, et al. Traditional and innovative echocardiographic parameters for the analysis of right ventricular performance in comparison with cardiac magnetic resonance. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2015; 16(1): 47–52.
- 24Anavekar NS, Gerson D, Skali H, Kwong RY, Yucel EK, Solomon SD. Two-dimensional assessment of right ventricular function: an echocardiographic-MRI correlative study. Echocardiography. 2007; 24(5): 452–456.
- 25Giusca S, Dambrauskaite V, Scheurwegs C, et al. Deformation imaging describes right ventricular function better than longitudinal displacement of the tricuspid ring. Heart. 2010; 96(4): 281–288.
- 26Tsang W, Ahmad H, Patel AR, et al. Rapid estimation of left ventricular function using echocardiographic speckle-tracking of mitral annular displacement. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2010; 23(5): 511–515.
- 27Buss SJ, Mereles D, Emami M, et al. Rapid assessment of longitudinal systolic left ventricular function using speckle tracking of the mitral annulus. Clin Res Cardiol. 2012; 101(4): 273–280.
- 28Suzuki K, Akashi YJ, Mizukoshi K, et al. Relationship between left ventricular ejection fraction and mitral annular displacement derived by speckle tracking echocardiography in patients with different heart diseases. J Cardiol. 2012; 60(1): 55–60.
- 29Chan AO, Jim MH, Lam KF, et al. Prevalence of colorectal neoplasm among patients with newly diagnosed coronary artery disease. JAMA. 2007; 298(12): 1412–1419.
- 30Ho SY, Nihoyannopoulos P. Anatomy, echocardiography, and normal right ventricular dimensions. Heart. 2006; 92(Suppl 1): i2–i13.
- 31Galie N, Humbert M, Vachiery JL, et al. 2015 ESC/ERS guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary hypertension: the Joint Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pulmonary Hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Respiratory Society (ERS): endorsed by: association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC), International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation (ISHLT). Eur Heart J. 2016; 37(1): 67–119.
- 32Motoji Y, Tanaka H, Fukuda Y, et al. Association of apical longitudinal rotation with right ventricular performance in patients with pulmonary hypertension: insights into overestimation of tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion. Echocardiography. 2016; 33(2): 207–215.
- 33Tamborini G, Pepi M, Galli CA, et al. Feasibility and accuracy of a routine echocardiographic assessment of right ventricular function. Int J Cardiol. 2007; 115(1): 86–89.
- 34Di Franco A, Kim J, Rodriguez-Diego S, et al. Multiplanar strain quantification for assessment of right ventricular dysfunction and non-ischemic fibrosis among patients with ischemic mitral regurgitation. PLoS ONE. 2017; 12(9): e0185657.
- 35Verhaert D, Mullens W, Borowski A, et al. Right ventricular response to intensive medical therapy in advanced decompensated heart failure. Circ Heart Fail. 2010; 3(3): 340–346.
- 36Haeck ML, Scherptong RW, Marsan NA, et al. Prognostic value of right ventricular longitudinal peak systolic strain in patients with pulmonary hypertension. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2012; 5(5): 628–636.
- 37Moreira HT, Volpe GJ, Marin-Neto JA, et al. Right ventricular systolic dysfunction in chagas disease defined by speckle-tracking echocardiography: a comparative study with cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2017; 30(5): 493–502.
- 38Feneley MP, Gavaghan TP, Baron DW, Branson JA, Roy PR, Morgan JJ. Contribution of left ventricular contraction to the generation of right ventricular systolic pressure in the human heart. Circulation. 1985; 71(3): 473–480.
- 39Santamore WP, Dell'Italia LJ. Ventricular interdependence: significant left ventricular contributions to right ventricular systolic function. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 1998; 40(4): 289–308.
- 40Hoffman D, Sisto D, Frater RW, Nikolic SD. Left-to-right ventricular interaction with a noncontracting right ventricle. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1994; 107(6): 1496–1502.