Volume 64, Issue 4 pp. 4393-4427
RESEARCH ARTICLE

New blockholder and investor limited attention: Evidence from private acquisitions

Mehmet E. Akbulut

Mehmet E. Akbulut

Department of Finance, Mihaylo College of Business and Economics, SGMH5194, California State University Fullerton, Fullerton, California, USA

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Emily Jian Huang

Emily Jian Huang

College of Business, California State University, Chico, California, USA

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Qingzhong Ma

Corresponding Author

Qingzhong Ma

College of Business, California State University, Chico, California, USA

Correspondence

Qingzhong Ma, College of Business, California State University, Chico, CA, USA.

Email: [email protected]

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Athena Wei Zhang

Athena Wei Zhang

College of Business, California State University, Chico, California, USA

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First published: 19 July 2024

Abstract

In acquisitions of private firms, new blockholders (NewBs) are expected to form when substantial stocks are paid. Investors react strongly to a NewB signal, given the perceived monitoring and certification benefits. However, they largely ignore value-relevant but less salient signals, such as the true quality of the acquisition. Investors' limited attention allows financially weak firms to adopt the NewB strategy and take speculative deals. Our results support this inattention hypothesis: NewB acquirers are financially weaker and earn higher announcement-period returns, but lower long-run returns; moreover, acquirers' financial weakness negatively predicts long-run performance.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

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