Volume 39, Issue 7 pp. 555-557

Fatal late onset necrotising enterocolitis in a term infant: Atypical Kawasaki disease or polyarteritis nodosa of infancy?

AR Munro

AR Munro

Departments of Emergency Medicine,

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SW Beasley

SW Beasley

Paediatric Surgery,

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PK Pattemore

PK Pattemore

Paediatrics and

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R Fraser

R Fraser

Pathology, Christchurch Hospital, Christchurch, New Zealand

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First published: 16 September 2003
Citations: 5
Professor S Beasley, Department of Paediatric Surgery Christchurch Hospital, Private Bag 4710, Christchurch, New Zealand. Email: [email protected]

Abstract

Abstract:  A 3-month-old infant died following a 3-week illness that commenced with diarrhoea and vomiting, and produced progressive infarction of his small bowel. Post-mortem identified multiorgan arteritis of uncertain aetiology, giving rise to coronary artery occlusion and myocardial infarction as well as necrosis of the entire small bowel and other organs. Kawasaki disease and polyarteritis nodosa of infancy are proposed as possible aetiologies in this case.

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