Review
A Review on SAPO-34 Zeolite Materials for CO2 Capture and Conversion
Dr. Muhammad Usman,
Akram S. Ghanem,
Dr. Syed Niaz Ali Shah,
Dr. Mustapha D. Garba,
Mohd Yusuf Khan,
Dr. Sikandar Khan,
Dr. Muhammad Humayun,
Dr. Asim Laeeq Khan,
Corresponding Author
Dr. Muhammad Usman
Interdisciplinary Research Center for Hydrogen and Energy Storage (IRC-HES), King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (KFUPM), KFUPM Box 5040, Dhahran, 31261,‘ Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorAkram S. Ghanem
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049 China
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Syed Niaz Ali Shah
Center for Integrative Petroleum Research, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Mustapha D. Garba
Department of Chemistry, University of Glasgow, G12 8QQ Glasgow, United Kingdom
Search for more papers by this authorMohd Yusuf Khan
Interdisciplinary Research Center for Hydrogen and Energy Storage (IRC-HES), King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (KFUPM), KFUPM Box 5040, Dhahran, 31261,‘ Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Sikandar Khan
Department of Mechanical Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Muhammad Humayun
Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 PR China
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Asim Laeeq Khan
Department of Chemical Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 45550 Islamabad, Pakistan
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Muhammad Usman,
Akram S. Ghanem,
Dr. Syed Niaz Ali Shah,
Dr. Mustapha D. Garba,
Mohd Yusuf Khan,
Dr. Sikandar Khan,
Dr. Muhammad Humayun,
Dr. Asim Laeeq Khan,
Corresponding Author
Dr. Muhammad Usman
Interdisciplinary Research Center for Hydrogen and Energy Storage (IRC-HES), King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (KFUPM), KFUPM Box 5040, Dhahran, 31261,‘ Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorAkram S. Ghanem
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049 China
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Syed Niaz Ali Shah
Center for Integrative Petroleum Research, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Mustapha D. Garba
Department of Chemistry, University of Glasgow, G12 8QQ Glasgow, United Kingdom
Search for more papers by this authorMohd Yusuf Khan
Interdisciplinary Research Center for Hydrogen and Energy Storage (IRC-HES), King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (KFUPM), KFUPM Box 5040, Dhahran, 31261,‘ Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Sikandar Khan
Department of Mechanical Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Muhammad Humayun
Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 PR China
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Asim Laeeq Khan
Department of Chemical Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 45550 Islamabad, Pakistan
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
Among several known zeolites, silicoaluminophosphate (SAPO)-34 zeolite exhibits a distinct chemical structure, unique pore size distribution, and chemical, thermal, and ion exchange capabilities, which have recently attracted considerable research attention. Global carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions are a serious environmental issue. Current atmospheric CO2 level exceeds 414 parts per million (ppm), which greatly influences humans, fauna, flora, and the ecosystem as a whole. Zeolites play a vital role in CO2 removal, recycling, and utilization. This review summarizes the properties of the SAPO-34 zeolite and its role in CO2 capture and separation from air and natural gas. In addition, due to their high thermal stability and catalytic nature, CO2 conversions into valuable products over single metal, bi-metallic, and tri-metallic catalysts and their oxides supported on SAPO-34 were also summarized. Considering these accomplishments, substantial problems related to SAPO-34 are discussed, and future recommendations are offered in detail to predict how SAPO-34 could be employed for greenhouse gas mitigation.
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