Volume 243, Issue 12 pp. 2756-2763
Original Paper

Hybrid HF-DFT comparative study of SrZrO3 and SrTiO3(001) surface properties

R. A. Evarestov

Corresponding Author

R. A. Evarestov

Department of Quantum Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, 26 Universitetskii Prospekt, Stary Petergof, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia

Phone: +7 812 428 67 55, Fax: +7 812 428 69 39Search for more papers by this author
A. V. Bandura

A. V. Bandura

Department of Quantum Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, 26 Universitetskii Prospekt, Stary Petergof, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia

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V. E. Alexandrov

V. E. Alexandrov

Department of Quantum Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, 26 Universitetskii Prospekt, Stary Petergof, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia

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First published: 21 September 2006
Citations: 27

Abstract

Hybrid HF-DFT LCAO simulations of SrZrO3 and SrTiO3(001) surface properties are performed in a single-slab model framework. The SrZrO3(001) surface was studied by an ab initio method for the first time. Three slab models with different surface terminations including up to 8 atomic planes were used for calculation of the various surface characteristics (surface energies, atomic charges, density of electronic states). The dependence of the results on the chosen model and on the kind of d -element is analyzed. The dissimilarity in the surface oxygen atom contributions to the total density of states of two crystals is attributed to the more ionic nature of Zr–O bonds compared to Ti–O bonds. It is found that in the case of SrZrO3 the electronic density is biased towards the SrO-terminated surface and this surface should be more basic in nature than the SrO surface of SrTiO3 crystal. (© 2006 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

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