Volume 47, Issue 3 pp. 240-244
Original Article: Asthma

Exhaled breath temperature and exercise-induced bronchoconstriction in asthmatic children

Diego G. Peroni MD

Diego G. Peroni MD

Department of Paediatrics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy

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Iolanda Chinellato MD

Iolanda Chinellato MD

Department of Paediatrics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy

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Michele Piazza MD

Michele Piazza MD

Department of Paediatrics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy

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Federica Zardini MD

Federica Zardini MD

Department of Paediatrics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy

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Alessandro Bodini MD

Alessandro Bodini MD

Department of Paediatrics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy

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Francesca Olivieri MD

Francesca Olivieri MD

Department of Paediatrics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy

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Attilio L. Boner MD

Attilio L. Boner MD

Department of Paediatrics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy

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Giorgio L. Piacentini MD

Corresponding Author

Giorgio L. Piacentini MD

Department of Paediatrics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy

Department of Paediatrics, Policlinico GB Rossi, Piazzale L. Scuro, 37134 Verona, Italy.Search for more papers by this author
First published: 08 September 2011
Citations: 16

Abstract

It has been hypothesized that exhaled breath temperature (EBT) is related to the degree of airway inflammation/remodeling in asthma. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the level of airway response to exercise and EBT in a group of controlled or partly controlled asthmatic children. Fifty asthmatic children underwent measurements of EBT before and after a standardized exercise test. EBT was 32.92 ± 1.13 and 33.35 ± 0.95°C before and after exercise, respectively (P < 0.001). The % decrease in FEV1 was significantly correlated with the increase in EBT (r = 0.44, P = 0.0013), being r = 0.49 (P < 0.005) in the children who were not receiving regular inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) and 0.37 (n.s.) in those who were. This study further supports the hypothesis that EBT can be considered a potential composite tool for monitoring asthma. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2012; 47:240–244. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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