Volume 26, Issue 5 pp. 449-456
Research article

Photo-responsive amphiphilic poly(α-hydroxy acids) with pendent o-nitrobenzyl ester constructed via copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction

Xiangyu Liu

Xiangyu Liu

Institute of Polymer Science, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082 China

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Jingwen He

Jingwen He

Institute of Polymer Science, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082 China

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Yile Niu

Yile Niu

Institute of Polymer Science, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082 China

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Yefei Li

Yefei Li

Institute of Polymer Science, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082 China

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Ding Hu

Ding Hu

Institute of Polymer Science, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082 China

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Xinnian Xia

Xinnian Xia

Institute of Polymer Science, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082 China

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Yanbing Lu

Corresponding Author

Yanbing Lu

Institute of Polymer Science, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082 China

Correspondence to: Yanbing Lu, Institute of Polymer Science, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China.

E-mail: [email protected]

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Weijian Xu

Weijian Xu

Institute of Polymer Science, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082 China

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First published: 06 February 2015
Citations: 20

Abstract

Photo-responsive block copolymer mPEG-b-poly(Tyr)-g-NB was prepared by introduction of o-nitrobenzyl ester group into the side chain of amphiphilic poly(ethylene glycol)-b-poly(α-hydroxy acids) (mPEG-b-poly(Tyr)) containing pendent alkynyl group via copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction. The amphiphilic mPEG-b-poly(Tyr) was synthesized via the ring-opening polymerization of O-carboxyanhydrides, with monomethoxy poly(ethylene glycol) (mPEG) as macroinitiator. The molecular structure, self-assembly, and photo-controlled release of the obtained mPEG-b-poly(Tyr)-g-NB were thoroughly investigated. mPEG-b-poly(Tyr)-g-NB could self-assemble into spherical micelles in water and showed disassembly under UV light irradiation, which was demonstrated by means of UV-vis spectroscopy, scan electron microscopes, and dynamic light scattering measurement. Fluorescence emission measurements demonstrated that Nile red, encapsulated by micelles, can be released upon UV irradiation. This study provides a convenient way to construct smart poly(α-hydroxy acids)-based nanocarriers for controlled release of hydrophobic drugs. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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