Volume 56, Issue 6 pp. E73-E77
Clinical Research

Electrophysiologic features of POEMS syndrome compared with MGUS-related neuropathy

Hyunjin Kim MD

Hyunjin Kim MD

Department of Neurology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea

Search for more papers by this author
Young-Min Lim MD, PhD

Young-Min Lim MD, PhD

Department of Neurology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea

Search for more papers by this author
Joo Yea Jin MD

Joo Yea Jin MD

Department of Neurology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea

Search for more papers by this author
Dok Hyun Yoon MD, PhD

Dok Hyun Yoon MD, PhD

Department of Oncology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea

Search for more papers by this author
Cheolwon Suh MD, PhD

Cheolwon Suh MD, PhD

Department of Oncology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea

Search for more papers by this author
Sun-Young Kim MD

Sun-Young Kim MD

Department of Neurology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Republic of Korea

Search for more papers by this author
Jae-Cheol Jo MD

Jae-Cheol Jo MD

Department of Hematology and Oncology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Republic of Korea

Search for more papers by this author
Kwang-Kuk Kim MD, PhD

Corresponding Author

Kwang-Kuk Kim MD, PhD

Department of Neurology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea

Correspondence to: K.-K. Kim; e-mail: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author
First published: 04 May 2017
Citations: 8

ABSTRACT

Introduction

Polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M-protein, and skin changes (POEMS) syndrome and monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) are paraproteinemic disorders that can cause demyelinating polyneuropathy. Herein we assessed the findings of nerve conduction studies (NCS) in patients with POEMS syndrome and MGUS-related neuropathy to determine whether the NCS characteristics can help differentiate between these conditions.

Methods

We enrolled 24 POEMS and 37 MGUS-related neuropathy patients. NCS parameters, including compound muscle action potential (CMAP), motor conduction velocity (MCV), and terminal latency index (TLI), were evaluated.

Results

Compared with MGUS-related neuropathy patients, POEMS syndrome patients demonstrated a greater reduction in both the upper and lower limb CMAPs and a greater reduction in the median and ulnar MCVs. The TLIs were significantly higher in POEMS patients.

Discussion

NCS can help distinguish POEMS syndrome from MGUS-related neuropathy. Reduced CMAPs, slow MCVs, and high TLIs are indicative of POEMS syndrome rather than MGUS-related neuropathy. Muscle Nerve 56: E73–E77, 2017

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.

click me