Decreased intracellular [Ca2+] coincides with reduced expression of Dhprα1s, RyR1, and diaphragmatic dysfunction in a rat model of sepsis
Meng-meng Wang MD
Department of Respiratory and Intensive Care Unit, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Postal Code 110004 People's Republic of China
Search for more papers by this authorLi-ying Hao PhD
Department of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China
Search for more papers by this authorFeng Guo MD
Department of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China
Search for more papers by this authorBin Zhong MD
Department of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province, People's Republic of China
Search for more papers by this authorXiao-mei Zhong MD
Department of Respiratory and Intensive Care Unit, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Postal Code 110004 People's Republic of China
Search for more papers by this authorJing Yuan MD
Department of Respiratory and Intensive Care Unit, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Postal Code 110004 People's Republic of China
Search for more papers by this authorYi-fei Hao MD
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China
Search for more papers by this authorShuang Zhao MD
Department of Respiratory and Intensive Care Unit, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Postal Code 110004 People's Republic of China
Search for more papers by this authorXue-fei Sun MD
Department of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China
Search for more papers by this authorMing Lei MD
Department of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Guang-yu Jiao MD, PhD
Department of Respiratory and Intensive Care Unit, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Postal Code 110004 People's Republic of China
Correspondence to: G.-Y. Jiao; e-mail: [email protected]Search for more papers by this authorMeng-meng Wang MD
Department of Respiratory and Intensive Care Unit, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Postal Code 110004 People's Republic of China
Search for more papers by this authorLi-ying Hao PhD
Department of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China
Search for more papers by this authorFeng Guo MD
Department of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China
Search for more papers by this authorBin Zhong MD
Department of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province, People's Republic of China
Search for more papers by this authorXiao-mei Zhong MD
Department of Respiratory and Intensive Care Unit, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Postal Code 110004 People's Republic of China
Search for more papers by this authorJing Yuan MD
Department of Respiratory and Intensive Care Unit, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Postal Code 110004 People's Republic of China
Search for more papers by this authorYi-fei Hao MD
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China
Search for more papers by this authorShuang Zhao MD
Department of Respiratory and Intensive Care Unit, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Postal Code 110004 People's Republic of China
Search for more papers by this authorXue-fei Sun MD
Department of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China
Search for more papers by this authorMing Lei MD
Department of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Guang-yu Jiao MD, PhD
Department of Respiratory and Intensive Care Unit, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Postal Code 110004 People's Republic of China
Correspondence to: G.-Y. Jiao; e-mail: [email protected]Search for more papers by this authorThis project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81170068 to G.-Y. Jiao, 81100108 to L.-Y.H., 81471323 to F.G.) and the Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province (2015020521 to G.-Y.J.).
ABSTRACT
Introduction
Sepsis can cause decreased diaphragmatic contractility. Intracellular calcium as a second messenger is central to diaphragmatic contractility. However, changes in intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2+]) and the distribution and co-localization of relevant calcium channels [dihydropyridine receptors, (DHPRα1s) and ryanodine receptors (RyR1)] remain unclear during sepsis. In this study we investigated the effect of changed intracellular [Ca2+] and expression and distribution of DHPRα1s and RyR1 on diaphragm function during sepsis.
Methods
We measured diaphragm contractility and isolated diaphragm muscle cells in a rat model of sepsis. The distribution and co-localization of DHPRα1s and RyR1 were determined using immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence, whereas intracellular [Ca2+] was measured by confocal microscopy and fluorescence spectrophotometry.
Results
Septic rat diaphragm contractility, expression of DHPRα1s and RyR1, and intracellular [Ca2+] were significantly decreased in the rat sepsis model compared with controls.
Discussion
Decreased intracellular [Ca2+] coincides with diaphragmatic contractility and decreased expression of DHPRα1s and RyR1 in sepsis. Muscle Nerve 56: 1128–1136, 2017
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