Volume 64, Issue 11 pp. 2083-2088
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Design and analysis of multilayer multipermittivity circularly polarized DRA for ultra-wideband applications

Md. Muzammil Sani

Md. Muzammil Sani

Department of Electrical Engineering, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India

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Rakesh Chowdhury

Rakesh Chowdhury

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Presidency University, Bengaluru, India

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Raghvendra Kumar Chaudhary

Corresponding Author

Raghvendra Kumar Chaudhary

Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, India

Correspondence Raghvendra Kumar Chaudhary, Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India.

Email: [email protected]

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First published: 15 July 2022

Abstract

In this article, a circularly polarized dielectric resonator antenna is designed with ultra-wideband (UWB) features. The structure comprises a cross-shaped multilayer multipermittivity (MLMP) rectangular dielectric resonator, a chimney-shaped patch, and an air gap between the ground plane and the dielectric resonator (DR). To obtain the UWB, the upper layer of DR is rotated around the z-axis. The proposed antenna has measured UWB bandwidth of around 179.4% (0.8–14.8 GHz) below −10 dB, with three bands of 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth of 97.8% (1.0–2.8 GHz), 38% (5.65–8.3 GHz), and 20% (12.1–14.8 GHz), respectively. The average gain of the proposed antenna is 5.64 dBi, which is consistent with the hardware measurements. The proposed antenna is suitable for covering the ultra high frequency (UHF) to Ku microwave frequency band.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

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