Volume 64, Issue 11 pp. 2075-2082
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Compact planar ultra-wideband pattern diversity antenna

Mubarak S. Ellis

Mubarak S. Ellis

Department of Telecommunication Engineering, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi-Ghana, Ghana

Search for more papers by this author
Javad Nourinia

Javad Nourinia

Department of Electrical Engineering, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran

Search for more papers by this author
Changiz Ghobadi

Changiz Ghobadi

Department of Electrical Engineering, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran

Search for more papers by this author
Bahman Mohammadi

Corresponding Author

Bahman Mohammadi

Department of Electrical Engineering, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran

Correspondence Bahman Mohammadi, Department of Electrical Engineering, Urmia University, Urmia 57153, Iran.

Email: [email protected]

Search for more papers by this author
First published: 06 July 2022
Citations: 1

Abstract

A two-port planar ultra-wideband (UWB) pattern diversity antenna is proposed in this letter. The design consists of an array of two rotated identical monopole antennas and two feeding ports with 0° in-phase and 180° out-of-phase excitations. The single monopole antenna includes a circular patch, a rectangular truncated ground plane and a fork-shaped feeding structure. In this antenna, a modified partial common ground plane is used to enhance the input matching, increase the isolation between antenna elements and improve the desired radiations. The measured results show an |S11| < −10 dB bandwidth ranging from 2 to over 20GHz, with conical and broadside beams, high efficiency, and good isolation across the entire UWB band. Also, the proposed antenna exhibits a smaller footprint, larger bandwidth, and more straightforward design compared with the existing designs. To the best of authors’ knowledge, all these characteristics have never been presented in previously reported UWB pattern diversity antennas.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

Research data are not shared.

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.