Volume 57, Issue 5 pp. 678-683
BRIEF COMMUNICATION

Targeting insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 1 (IGF2BP1) in metastatic melanoma to increase efficacy of BRAFV600E inhibitors

TaeWon Kim

TaeWon Kim

Department of Dermatology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin

Molecular and Environmental Toxicology Center, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin

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Thomas Havighurst

Thomas Havighurst

Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin

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KyungMann Kim

KyungMann Kim

Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin

Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin

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Mark Albertini

Mark Albertini

Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin

Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin

Medical Service, William S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital, Madison, Wisconsin

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Yaohui G. Xu

Corresponding Author

Yaohui G. Xu

Department of Dermatology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin

Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin

Correspondence

Yaohui G. Xu, MD, PhD, Department of Dermatology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, 7th Floor, 1 South Park Street Madison 53715, WI.

Email: [email protected]

Vladimir S. Spiegelman, MD, PhD, Department of Pediatrics Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology Pennsylvania State University, College of Medicine Milton S. Hershey Medical Center PO Box 850, MC H085, C7830E 500 University Drive Hershey, 17033-0850 PA.

Email: [email protected]

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Vladimir S. Spiegelman

Corresponding Author

Vladimir S. Spiegelman

Department of Dermatology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin

Department of Pediatrics, Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, Pennsylvania

Correspondence

Yaohui G. Xu, MD, PhD, Department of Dermatology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, 7th Floor, 1 South Park Street Madison 53715, WI.

Email: [email protected]

Vladimir S. Spiegelman, MD, PhD, Department of Pediatrics Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology Pennsylvania State University, College of Medicine Milton S. Hershey Medical Center PO Box 850, MC H085, C7830E 500 University Drive Hershey, 17033-0850 PA.

Email: [email protected]

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First published: 25 January 2018
Citations: 31

Abstract

Melanoma is one of the deadliest forms of skin cancer. Although BRAF inhibitors significantly enhance survival of metastatic melanoma patients, most patients relapse after less than a year of treatment. We previously reported that mRNA binding protein Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 1 (IGF2BP1) is overexpressed in metastatic melanoma and that expression of IGF2BP1 confers resistance to chemotherapeutic agents. Here we demonstrate that IGF2BP1 plays an important role in the sensitivity of melanoma to targeted therapy. Inhibition of IGF2BP1 enhances the effects of BRAF-inhibitor and BRAF-MEK inhibitors in BRAFV600E melanoma. Also, knockdown of IGF2BP1 alone is sufficient to reduce tumorigenic characteristics in vemurafenib-resistant melanoma. These findings suggest that IGF2BP1 can be a novel therapeutic target for melanoma.

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