Volume 222, Issue 1 pp. 233-238
Article

Elaboration and Characterization of Starch/ Poly(caprolactone) Blends

Isabelle Pillin

Isabelle Pillin

Laboratoire Polymères, Propriétés aux Interfaces et Composites, Université de Bretagne-Sud, Rue de Saint-Maudé, BP 92 116, 56321 Lorient, France, Fax: (33) 2 97 87 45 88

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Thomas Divers

Thomas Divers

Laboratoire Polymères, Propriétés aux Interfaces et Composites, Université de Bretagne-Sud, Rue de Saint-Maudé, BP 92 116, 56321 Lorient, France, Fax: (33) 2 97 87 45 88

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Jean-François Feller

Jean-François Feller

Laboratoire Polymères, Propriétés aux Interfaces et Composites, Université de Bretagne-Sud, Rue de Saint-Maudé, BP 92 116, 56321 Lorient, France, Fax: (33) 2 97 87 45 88

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Yves Grohens

Yves Grohens

Laboratoire Polymères, Propriétés aux Interfaces et Composites, Université de Bretagne-Sud, Rue de Saint-Maudé, BP 92 116, 56321 Lorient, France, Fax: (33) 2 97 87 45 88

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First published: 13 April 2005
Citations: 11

Abstract

A starch-based biodegradable material was prepared in two steps. Firstly, starch was chemically modified by using formic acid at 20°C to obtained degrees of substitution of about 1.2. The level of destructuration was also assessed using dynamic rheological measurements. Native starch or starch ester were then mixed with poly(caprolactone) and different polyester oligomers were added as compatibilisers and plasticizing agents. PCL oligomers were found to be the most efficient ones. A significant improvement of the elongation at break of starch formate/PCL/oligo PCL blends was achieved.

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