Volume 222, Issue 1 pp. 187-194
Article

Simulation of Electrical and Thermal Behavior of Poly(propylene) / Carbon Filler Conductive Polymer Composites

Jean François Feller

Jean François Feller

Laboratory of Polymers, Properties at Interfaces & Composites (L2PIC), Centre de Recherche, BP 92116, 56321 Lorient Cedex, France

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Patrick Glouannec

Patrick Glouannec

Laboratory of Thermal Studies, Energetics & Environment (LET2E), Centre de Recherche, BP 92116, 56321 Lorient Cedex, France

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Patrick Salagnac

Patrick Salagnac

Laboratory of Thermal Studies, Energetics & Environment (LET2E), Centre de Recherche, BP 92116, 56321 Lorient Cedex, France

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Guillaume Droval

Guillaume Droval

Laboratory of Polymers, Properties at Interfaces & Composites (L2PIC), Centre de Recherche, BP 92116, 56321 Lorient Cedex, France

Laboratory of Thermal Studies, Energetics & Environment (LET2E), Centre de Recherche, BP 92116, 56321 Lorient Cedex, France

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Philippe Chauvelon

Philippe Chauvelon

Laboratory of Thermal Studies, Energetics & Environment (LET2E), Centre de Recherche, BP 92116, 56321 Lorient Cedex, France

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First published: 13 April 2005
Citations: 4

Abstract

PP-carbon CPC show interesting thermo-electrical properties, smooth resistivity increase with temperature up to 150°C and consequently high power dissipation on a wide temperature range. The addition of short carbon fibers to PP already formulated with carbon black increases sharply the electrical conductivity of the CPC but does not have much influence on thermal conductivity as it could have been expected from the favorable aspect ratio of the fibers. The simulations of the thermo-electrical behavior of the CPC under tension put into evidence a temperature gradient at high heat flux due to the low thermal conductivity, which may damage the material itself.

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