Volume 123, Issue 12 pp. E97-E103
Head and Neck

Simultaneous integrated boost–intensity-modulated radiotherapy in head and neck cancer

Davide Franceschini MD

Corresponding Author

Davide Franceschini MD

Department of Radiation Oncology, IFCA, University of Florence, Florence, Italy

Send correspondence to Davide Franceschini, MD, Department of Radiotherapy, University of Florence, Largo G.A. Brambilla 3, 50134 Florence, Italy. E-mail: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author
Fabiola Paiar MD

Fabiola Paiar MD

Department of Radiation Oncology, IFCA, University of Florence, Florence, Italy

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Icro Meattini MD

Icro Meattini MD

Department of Radiation Oncology, IFCA, University of Florence, Florence, Italy

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Benedetta Agresti MD

Benedetta Agresti MD

Department of Radiation Oncology, IFCA, University of Florence, Florence, Italy

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Eleonora Monteleone Pasquetti MD

Eleonora Monteleone Pasquetti MD

Department of Radiation Oncology, IFCA, University of Florence, Florence, Italy

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Daniela Greto MD

Daniela Greto MD

Department of Radiation Oncology, IFCA, University of Florence, Florence, Italy

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Pierluigi Bonomo MD

Pierluigi Bonomo MD

Radiotherapy Unit, IFCA, University of Florence, Florence, Italy

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Livia Marrazzo PhD

Livia Marrazzo PhD

Department of Medical Physics, IFCA, University of Florence, Florence, Italy

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Marta Casati PhD

Marta Casati PhD

Department of Medical Physics, IFCA, University of Florence, Florence, Italy

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Lorenzo Livi MD

Lorenzo Livi MD

Radiotherapy Unit, IFCA, University of Florence, Florence, Italy

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Giampaolo Biti MD

Giampaolo Biti MD

Department of Radiation Oncology, IFCA, University of Florence, Florence, Italy

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First published: 17 June 2013
Citations: 13

The authors have no funding, financial relationships, or conflicts of interest to disclose.

Abstract

Objectives/Hypothesis

To review toxicity and outcomes in patients with head and neck cancer treated with simultaneous integrated boost–intensity-modulated radiotherapy (SIB-IMRT).

Study Design

Review of experience with the SIB-IMRT technique.

Methods

Fifty patients were treated with the SIB-IMRT technique. Two possible schedules of radiation therapy (RT) were used: SIB 70 (70/60/54 in 33 fractions) and SIB 66 (66/60/54 in 33 fractions). Forty-one patients also received chemotherapy.

Results

All but two patients completed treatment as prescribed. No G4 acute toxicity has been reported in our series. We did not observe any G3 to G4 chronic toxicity, apart from one case of cutaneous necrosis. After a median follow-up of 23.3 months (range, 1–60 months), 41 patients (82%) were alive and negative for disease, and one patient (2%) was alive with distant metastases. Eight patients (16%) died, seven because of progressive disease and one for other causes.

Conclusions

SIB-IMRT is a highly effective and safe technique of RT in the treatment of head and neck cancer.

Level of Evidence

4 Laryngoscope, 123:E97–E103, 2013

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