Review Article
WO3 Gasochromic Materials for Hydrogen Leakage Detection: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications
Prof., Dr. Xuhai Pan,
Dali Wu,
Qingwan Xie,
Xiaowei Zang,
Chenggong Zhang,
Min Hua,
Juncheng Jiang,
Corresponding Author
Prof., Dr. Xuhai Pan
College of Safety Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Puzhu South Road, Pukou District, Nanjing, 211816 China
Nanjing Vocational University of Industry Technology, Yangshan North Road, Qixia District, Nanjing, 210023 China
Petrochemical Industry Engineering Laboratory of Hydrogen Safety Technology, Puzhu South Road, Pukou District, Nanjing, 211816 China
E-mail: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorDali Wu
College of Safety Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Puzhu South Road, Pukou District, Nanjing, 211816 China
Search for more papers by this authorQingwan Xie
College of Safety Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Puzhu South Road, Pukou District, Nanjing, 211816 China
Search for more papers by this authorXiaowei Zang
College of Safety Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Puzhu South Road, Pukou District, Nanjing, 211816 China
Search for more papers by this authorChenggong Zhang
College of Safety Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Puzhu South Road, Pukou District, Nanjing, 211816 China
Search for more papers by this authorMin Hua
College of Safety Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Puzhu South Road, Pukou District, Nanjing, 211816 China
Search for more papers by this authorJuncheng Jiang
College of Safety Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Puzhu South Road, Pukou District, Nanjing, 211816 China
Search for more papers by this authorProf., Dr. Xuhai Pan,
Dali Wu,
Qingwan Xie,
Xiaowei Zang,
Chenggong Zhang,
Min Hua,
Juncheng Jiang,
Corresponding Author
Prof., Dr. Xuhai Pan
College of Safety Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Puzhu South Road, Pukou District, Nanjing, 211816 China
Nanjing Vocational University of Industry Technology, Yangshan North Road, Qixia District, Nanjing, 210023 China
Petrochemical Industry Engineering Laboratory of Hydrogen Safety Technology, Puzhu South Road, Pukou District, Nanjing, 211816 China
E-mail: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorDali Wu
College of Safety Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Puzhu South Road, Pukou District, Nanjing, 211816 China
Search for more papers by this authorQingwan Xie
College of Safety Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Puzhu South Road, Pukou District, Nanjing, 211816 China
Search for more papers by this authorXiaowei Zang
College of Safety Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Puzhu South Road, Pukou District, Nanjing, 211816 China
Search for more papers by this authorChenggong Zhang
College of Safety Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Puzhu South Road, Pukou District, Nanjing, 211816 China
Search for more papers by this authorMin Hua
College of Safety Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Puzhu South Road, Pukou District, Nanjing, 211816 China
Search for more papers by this authorJuncheng Jiang
College of Safety Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Puzhu South Road, Pukou District, Nanjing, 211816 China
Search for more papers by this authorFirst published: 18 March 2025
Abstract
During the production, transportation, storage, and use of hydrogen energy, there are risks of hydrogen leakage and secondary derivative accidents. Rapid, accurate, and in situ measurement of hydrogen leakage has important academic significance and broad application prospects. This review presents the primary physical and chemical properties of tungsten trioxide and discusses the physical and chemical mechanisms of its interaction with hydrogen. It examines the gasochromic (GC) characteristics and patterns of tungsten trioxide materials of varying sizes and compares the advantages and disadvantages of current synthesis methods. Additionally, strategies to enhance the GC properties of tungsten trioxide are analyzed. To realize the development of low-cost, high-efficiency, and high-reliability tungsten trioxide GC materials, the future challenges and development outlook of tungsten trioxide GC materials were put forward finally.
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