Variability in quantitative measurement of the same segment with two different intravascular ultrasound systems: In vivo and in vitro studies
Yuxin Li MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorJunko Honye MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Satoshi Saito MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Oyaguchi-Kami-machi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8610, JapanSearch for more papers by this authorTadateru Takayama MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorShin-Ichiro Yokoyama MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorTadahiro Saruya MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorMotoko Kotani MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorKazuo Harasawa MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorHideyuki Ando MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorMasayoshi Endo MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorKatsuo Kanmatsuse MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorYuxin Li MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorJunko Honye MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Satoshi Saito MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Oyaguchi-Kami-machi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8610, JapanSearch for more papers by this authorTadateru Takayama MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorShin-Ichiro Yokoyama MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorTadahiro Saruya MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorMotoko Kotani MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorKazuo Harasawa MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorHideyuki Ando MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorMasayoshi Endo MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorKatsuo Kanmatsuse MD
Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
We evaluated two different intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) systems, Atlantis and Intrafocus, to verify their accuracy and reproducibility. In an in vivo study on 20 consecutive patients with coronary artery diseases, the minimum lumen diameter (MLD), vessel diameter, lumen area (LA), vessel area, plaque area, and area stenosis rate (% AS) were respectively measured. In an in vitro study, MLD and LA were measured in four metal tubes with different diameters. All of the measured values except for % AS by Atlantis were significantly larger than the values obtained with Intrafocus. Nonuniform rotational distortion (NURD) was estimated as 34% in Atlantis and 1% in Intrafocus. The measurements by Atlantis were larger than the true values while the measurements by Intrafocus were less than the true values in all four metal tubes. These findings suggest that we should clearly avoid the use of different IVUS systems in the same study. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 2004;62:175–180. © 2004 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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