Volume 142, Issue 4 e56400
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Effect of β-nucleating agents on structure and mechanical properties of dynamic crosslinked ethylene-octene random copolymer/polypropylene and ethylene-octene block copolymer/polypropylene blends

Yuanxia Wang

Corresponding Author

Yuanxia Wang

College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, China

Polymer High Functional Film Engineering Research Center of Liaoning Province, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, China

Correspondence

Yuanxia Wang, Polymer High Functional Film Engineering Research Center of Liaoning Province, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China.

Email: [email protected]

Contribution: Conceptualization (lead), ​Investigation (lead), Methodology (lead)

Search for more papers by this author
Yujiang Wan

Yujiang Wan

College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, China

Polymer High Functional Film Engineering Research Center of Liaoning Province, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, China

Contribution: Writing - original draft (lead), Writing - review & editing (lead)

Search for more papers by this author
Qunfeng Su

Qunfeng Su

College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, China

Polymer High Functional Film Engineering Research Center of Liaoning Province, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, China

Contribution: Data curation (supporting)

Search for more papers by this author
Enhan Xing

Enhan Xing

College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, China

Polymer High Functional Film Engineering Research Center of Liaoning Province, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, China

Contribution: ​Investigation (supporting)

Search for more papers by this author
Qi Hao

Qi Hao

College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, China

Polymer High Functional Film Engineering Research Center of Liaoning Province, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, China

Contribution: Methodology (supporting)

Search for more papers by this author
Chenguang Zhang

Chenguang Zhang

College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, China

Polymer High Functional Film Engineering Research Center of Liaoning Province, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, China

Contribution: Project administration (supporting)

Search for more papers by this author
Ying Shi

Ying Shi

Polymer High Functional Film Engineering Research Center of Liaoning Province, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, China

Contribution: Resources (supporting)

Search for more papers by this author
Jiaqi Shen

Jiaqi Shen

College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, China

Polymer High Functional Film Engineering Research Center of Liaoning Province, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, China

Contribution: Software (supporting)

Search for more papers by this author
Lixin Song

Lixin Song

College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, China

Polymer High Functional Film Engineering Research Center of Liaoning Province, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, China

Contribution: Supervision (supporting)

Search for more papers by this author
Xianliang Li

Xianliang Li

College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, China

Polymer High Functional Film Engineering Research Center of Liaoning Province, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, China

Contribution: Validation (supporting)

Search for more papers by this author
First published: 23 October 2024
Citations: 1

Abstract

Ethylene-octene block copolymer (OBC) and ethylene-octene random copolymer (ORC) replacing EPDM as rubber phase in EPDM/PP vulcanizates with and without β-nucleating agent are prepared in this study. The effect of β-nucleating agent and different chain structure of ethylene-octene copolymers on dynamic crosslinked ORC/PP and OBC/OBC blends are studied. The dynamic crosslinked ORC/PP and OBC/PP result in noticeable phase separation between the elastomer phase and PP phase, as indicated by the presence of two crystallization peaks. β-crystals was proved by the Wide-Angle X-ray Diffraction result. β-nucleating agent finer the crystals of ORC/PP and OBC/PP blends, results in better mechanical property than blends without β-nucleating agent. Dynamic mechanical analysis indicates that the α transition and β transition in ORC/PP tend to exhibit broad peaks, suggesting improved compatibility between ORC and PP. However, due to the effect of β-nucleating agent, the α transition and β transition of β-ORC/PP are distinctly separated. The β-OBC/PP shows higher elongation than β-ORC/PP. The interfacial interaction between ORC and PP is better than OBC and PP, evidenced by the elongation at break of crosslinked OBC exceeds that of crosslinked ORC by 176%, but β-OBC/PP shows only a 124% increase in elongation at break over β-ORC/PP.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

The data that support the findings of this study are available on request from the corresponding author. The data are not publicly available due to privacy or ethical restrictions.

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.