Volume 91, Issue 3 pp. 1784-1791

Volume strain changes of plasticized poly(vinylidene fluoride) during tensile and creep tests

L. Cangemi

L. Cangemi

Division Mécanique Appliquée, Institut Français du Pétrole, 1 et 4 Avenue de Bois-Préau, 92852 Rueil-Malmaison, Cedex, France

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S. Elkoun

Corresponding Author

S. Elkoun

Laboratoire de Physique des Matériaux, UMR 7556, Ecole des Mines de Nancy, Parc de Saurupt, 54042 Nancy Cedex, France

National Research Council, 75 Blvd. de Mortagne, Boucherville, Quebec, Canada J4B 6Y4===Search for more papers by this author
C. G'Sell

C. G'Sell

Laboratoire de Physique des Matériaux, UMR 7556, Ecole des Mines de Nancy, Parc de Saurupt, 54042 Nancy Cedex, France

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Y. Meimon

Y. Meimon

Division Mécanique Appliquée, Institut Français du Pétrole, 1 et 4 Avenue de Bois-Préau, 92852 Rueil-Malmaison, Cedex, France

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First published: 05 December 2003
Citations: 14

Abstract

The volume strain changes of plasticized poly(vinylidene fluoride) during tensile and creep tests were characterized. A negative volume strain was observed. This phenomenon was ascribed to compaction taking place during mechanical testing, which further delayed the onset of plastic instability and, therefore, the cavitation process. It was suggested that this compaction was caused by the orientation of amorphous chain segments leading to material densification. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 91: 1784–1791, 2004

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