Volume 57, Issue 48 pp. 15841-15846
Communication

Visible-Light-Driven, Copper-Catalyzed Decarboxylative C(sp3)−H Alkylation of Glycine and Peptides

Chao Wang

Chao Wang

Key Laboratory of Preclinical Study for New Drugs, of Gansu Province, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, 199 West Donggang Road, Lanzhou, 730000 China

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Mengzhun Guo

Mengzhun Guo

Key Laboratory of Preclinical Study for New Drugs, of Gansu Province, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, 199 West Donggang Road, Lanzhou, 730000 China

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Rupeng Qi

Rupeng Qi

Key Laboratory of Preclinical Study for New Drugs, of Gansu Province, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, 199 West Donggang Road, Lanzhou, 730000 China

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Qinyu Shang

Qinyu Shang

Key Laboratory of Preclinical Study for New Drugs, of Gansu Province, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, 199 West Donggang Road, Lanzhou, 730000 China

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Prof. Dr. Qiang Liu

Prof. Dr. Qiang Liu

State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, 222 South Tianshui Road, Lanzhou, 730000 China

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Shan Wang

Shan Wang

Key Laboratory of Preclinical Study for New Drugs, of Gansu Province, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, 199 West Donggang Road, Lanzhou, 730000 China

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Long Zhao

Long Zhao

Key Laboratory of Preclinical Study for New Drugs, of Gansu Province, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, 199 West Donggang Road, Lanzhou, 730000 China

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Prof. Dr. Rui Wang

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Rui Wang

Key Laboratory of Preclinical Study for New Drugs, of Gansu Province, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, 199 West Donggang Road, Lanzhou, 730000 China

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Prof. Dr. Zhaoqing Xu

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Zhaoqing Xu

Key Laboratory of Preclinical Study for New Drugs, of Gansu Province, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, 199 West Donggang Road, Lanzhou, 730000 China

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First published: 08 October 2018
Citations: 195

Graphical Abstract

Out of the clear blue: The title reaction was developed for preparing α-alkylated non-natural α-amino acids by transformation of glycine moieties. Mild conditions and good functional-group tolerance allow the modification of peptides using this method. Mechanistic studies revealed that a radical–radical coupling pathway is involved in the reaction.

Abstract

Despite a well-developed and growing body of work in Cu catalysis, the potential of Cu to serve as a photocatalyst remains underexplored. Reported herein is the first example of visible-light-induced Cu-catalyzed decarboxylative C(sp3)−H alkylation of glycine for preparing α-alkylated unnatural α-amino acids. It merits mentioning that the mild conditions and the good functional-group tolerance allow the modification of peptides using this method. The mechanistic studies revealed that a radical–radical coupling pathway is involved in the reaction.

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