Volume 56, Issue 46 pp. 14352-14354
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The Recent Crystal Structure of Human Tyrosinase Related Protein 1 (HsTYRP1) Solves an Old Problem and Poses a New One

Prof. Dr. Heinz Decker

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Heinz Decker

Institute of Molecular Biology, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Jacob Welder Weg 26, 55128 Mainz, Germany

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Prof. Dr. Felix Tuczek

Prof. Dr. Felix Tuczek

Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Christian Alberts University Kiel, Max Eyth Strasse 2, 24118 Kiel, Germany

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First published: 09 October 2017
Citations: 21

Graphical Abstract

Show your metal: l-Tyrosine is converted into the protective antioxidative polymer melanin in a sequence of reactions. In humans, the catalytic pathway starts with the tyrosinase HsTYR and two tyrosinase-related proteins HsTYRP1 and HsTYRP2. All three enzymes have the same active site but the latter two contain two zinc ions instead of copper ions.

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