Volume 55, Issue 2 pp. 790-793
Communication

High Reactivity of Strained Seven-Membered-Ring trans-Alkenes

Jillian R. Sanzone

Jillian R. Sanzone

Department of Chemistry, New York University, 100 Washington Square East, New York, NY 10003 (USA)

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Prof. K. A. Woerpel

Corresponding Author

Prof. K. A. Woerpel

Department of Chemistry, New York University, 100 Washington Square East, New York, NY 10003 (USA)

Department of Chemistry, New York University, 100 Washington Square East, New York, NY 10003 (USA)Search for more papers by this author
First published: 27 November 2015
Citations: 15

Graphical Abstract

trans-Oxasilacycloheptenes are strained seven-membered-ring trans-alkenes that underwent [4+2] cycloaddition reactions faster than a bicyclic trans-cyclooctene. They also reacted with quinones and dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate to form adducts with high diastereoselectivity. Kinetic studies showed that ring strain increases nucleophilicity by approximately 109.

Abstract

trans-Oxasilacycloheptenes are highly reactive strained alkenes. Competition reactions showed that these seven-membered ring trans-alkenes underwent [4+2] cycloaddition reactions faster than a trans-cyclooctene. They also reacted with quinones and dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate to form adducts with high diastereoselectivity. Kinetic studies showed that ring strain increases nucleophilicity by approximately 109.

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