Volume 53, Issue 25 pp. 6496-6500
Communication

Facile One-Pot, One-Step Synthesis of a Carbon Nanoarchitecture for an Advanced Multifunctonal Electrocatalyst

Dr. Zhenhai Wen

Dr. Zhenhai Wen

Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, 3200 North Cramer Street, Milwaukee, WI 53211 (USA)

These authors contributed equally.

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Dr. Suqin Ci

Dr. Suqin Ci

Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, 3200 North Cramer Street, Milwaukee, WI 53211 (USA)

These authors contributed equally.

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Dr. Yang Hou

Dr. Yang Hou

Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, 3200 North Cramer Street, Milwaukee, WI 53211 (USA)

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Prof. Junhong Chen

Corresponding Author

Prof. Junhong Chen

Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, 3200 North Cramer Street, Milwaukee, WI 53211 (USA)

Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, 3200 North Cramer Street, Milwaukee, WI 53211 (USA)Search for more papers by this author
First published: 05 May 2014
Citations: 173

This research was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21206068), the US National Science Foundation (CMMI-0900509), and the US Department of Energy (DE-EE0003208).

Graphical Abstract

Not ones to laze about on the lawn, nitrogen-doped graphene/carbon-nanotube (CNT) hybrids showed high electrocatalytic activity for a series of important electrochemical reactions as a result of nitrogen doping and their unique structure with the graphene nanosheets entrapped in the inner void of the CNTs. The hybrids were prepared by a facile low-cost method from solid-phase sources with high efficiency.

Abstract

A one-pot/one-step synthesis strategy was developed for the preparation of a nitrogen-doped carbon nanoarchitecture with graphene-nanosheet growth on the inner surface of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The N-graphene/CNT hybrids exhibit outstanding electrocatalytic activity for several important electrochemical reactions as a result of their unique morphology and defect structures, such as high but uniform nitrogen doping, graphene insertion into CNTs, considerable surface area, and the presence of iron nanoparticles. The high-yield synthetic process features high efficiency, low-cost, straightforward operation, and simple equipment.

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