Structural Requirements in Lithium Cobalt Oxides for the Catalytic Oxidation of Water†
Graeme P. Gardner
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA)
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Yong Bok Go
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA)
Search for more papers by this authorDavid M. Robinson
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA)
Search for more papers by this authorPaul F. Smith
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA)
Search for more papers by this authorProf. Joke Hadermann
Electron Microscopy for Materials Research, Physics Department, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgelaan, 171B-2020, Antwerp (Belgium)
Search for more papers by this authorProf. Artem Abakumov
Electron Microscopy for Materials Research, Physics Department, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgelaan, 171B-2020, Antwerp (Belgium)
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Prof. Martha Greenblatt
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA)
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA)Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Prof. G. Charles Dismukes
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA)
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA)Search for more papers by this authorGraeme P. Gardner
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA)
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Yong Bok Go
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA)
Search for more papers by this authorDavid M. Robinson
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA)
Search for more papers by this authorPaul F. Smith
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA)
Search for more papers by this authorProf. Joke Hadermann
Electron Microscopy for Materials Research, Physics Department, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgelaan, 171B-2020, Antwerp (Belgium)
Search for more papers by this authorProf. Artem Abakumov
Electron Microscopy for Materials Research, Physics Department, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgelaan, 171B-2020, Antwerp (Belgium)
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Prof. Martha Greenblatt
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA)
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA)Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Prof. G. Charles Dismukes
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA)
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (USA)Search for more papers by this authorThis work was supported by Rutgers University, AFOSR-FA9550-05-1 and FA9550-11-1 (G.C.D.). We acknowledge partial support by NSF-DMR-0966829 (M.G. and Y.B.G.) and an NSF predoctoral fellowship (D.M.R.). We thank Paul Field for help with elemental analysis, Zhijuan Zhang for BET measurements, and Jun Chen and Gerry Swiegers for help with electrochemical measurements. This paper honors the memory of our teacher, Peter Gabriel.
Graphical Abstract
Who can split water? Two polymorphs of nanocrystalline cubic spinel and rhombohedral layered lithium cobalt oxides have been prepared and their application in the photocatalytic oxidation of water examined. The main factor that determines the catalytic activity of the different phases is the presence of a Co4O4 cubic core, which is present in the cubic form of the catalyst, but not in the layered structure (see scheme).
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