Volume 132, Issue 47 pp. 21209-21217
Forschungsartikel

Design Strategy Towards Horizontally Oriented Luminescent Tetradentate-Ligand-Containing Gold(III) Systems

Dr. Man-Chung Tang

Dr. Man-Chung Tang

Institute of Molecular Functional Materials and Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, P. R. China

These authors contributed equally to this work.

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Lok-Kwan Li

Lok-Kwan Li

Institute of Molecular Functional Materials and Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, P. R. China

These authors contributed equally to this work.

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Dr. Shiu-Lun Lai

Dr. Shiu-Lun Lai

Institute of Molecular Functional Materials and Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, P. R. China

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Wai-Lung Cheung

Wai-Lung Cheung

Institute of Molecular Functional Materials and Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, P. R. China

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Dr. Maggie Ng

Dr. Maggie Ng

Institute of Molecular Functional Materials and Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, P. R. China

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Chun-Yin Wong

Chun-Yin Wong

Institute of Molecular Functional Materials and Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, P. R. China

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Dr. Mei-Yee Chan

Corresponding Author

Dr. Mei-Yee Chan

Institute of Molecular Functional Materials and Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, P. R. China

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Prof. Dr. Vivian Wing-Wah Yam

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Vivian Wing-Wah Yam

Institute of Molecular Functional Materials and Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, P. R. China

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First published: 04 August 2020
Citations: 6

Abstract

Phosphorescent dopants are promising candidates for organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). Although it has been established that the out-coupling efficiency and overall performances of vacuum-deposited OLEDs can be significantly improved by a horizontal orientation of the dopants, no horizontally oriented gold(III) complexes have been reported to date. Herein, a novel class of tetradentate C^C^N^N ligand-containing gold(III) complexes with a preferential horizontal orientation successfully generated through a one-pot reaction is reported. These complexes demonstrate high photoluminescence quantum yields of 70 % and a high horizontal dipole ratio of 0.87 in solid-state thin films. Green-emitting OLEDs based on these complexes operate with a maximum external quantum efficiency of 20.6 % with an estimated out-coupling efficiency of around 30 %. A promising device stability has been achieved in the vacuum-deposited OLEDs, with operational half-lifetimes of around 37 500 h at 100 cd m−2.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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