Autoethnography

Carol Rambo

Carol Rambo

University of Memphis, USA

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Carolyn Ellis

Carolyn Ellis

University of South Florida, USA

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First published: 22 April 2020
Citations: 7

Abstract

Autoethnography refers to both a research process and the product of the approach. Practitioners draw from their lived experiences as a starting point for social inquiry. They represent their thoughts, emotions, collective experiences, and social processes associated with an identity or issue and then contextualize them in broader, societal-level phenomena. Autoethnography arose as a response to the crisis of representation in the 1980s. This approach may employ a standard written essay format (for example, statement of problem, theory, literature review) and/or more artful forms of representation (for example, plays, art, music, and poetry). Autoethnography might address any form of lived experience, from the mundane – such as sleeping – to more sensitive topics – such as surviving childhood sexual abuse, bulimia, or natural disasters. The continued support and growth of this approach offers many future opportunities for expanding autoethnographic work worldwide.

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