Chapter 80

Skin Reactions to Plants, Cold, Heat and Chemicals

Tuyet A. Nguyen

Tuyet A. Nguyen

Kaiser Permanente Department of Dermatology, Los Angeles, CA, USA

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Christopher Lovell

Christopher Lovell

Kinghorn Dermatology Unit, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UK

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Andrew C. Krakowski

Andrew C. Krakowski

St Luke's University Health Network, Easton, PA, USA

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First published: 20 November 2019

Summary

Exposure to potentially harmful plants, chemicals and extremes of temperature are common reasons for children to present to emergency departments. Ingestion or exposure to toxic substances or extremes of temperature can occur in day-to-day activities. Accurate diagnosis is essential to enable appropriate management of environment-induced dermatoses. This chapter summarizes the major environment-induced dermatoses in children including phytophotodermatoses, perniosis and chemical and thermal burns.

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