Chapter 161

Nail Disorders

Antonella Tosti

Antonella Tosti

Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, Miller Medical School University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA

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Bianca Maria Piraccini

Bianca Maria Piraccini

Dermatology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy

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First published: 20 November 2019
Citations: 4

Summary

Although rare, nail diseases in children are a source of anxiety for patients and should be recognized and treated, if possible. They may be congenital and hereditary or may be acquired. In the first two cases, nail signs are present at birth or develop during neonatal life and may occasionally be a sign of a syndrome or a systemic disorder. Acquired nail dystrophies are typical of the age of 5–10 years and are commonly due to psoriasis or infective conditions. Nail tumours are rare.

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